清閒

See also: 清闲

Chinese

		clear; distinct; complete clear; distinct; complete; pure	idle; interstice; separate
trad. (清閒/清閑)		清	閒/閑
simp. (清闲)		清	闲

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qīngxián

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥㄒㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cing¹ haan⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chhîn-hàn

(Hailu, HRS): cin^ˋ han
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-êng / chheng-hân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qīngxián
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥㄒㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cingsián
  - Wade–Giles: chʻing¹-hsien²
  - Yale: chīng-syán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingshyan
  - Palladius: цинсянь (cinsjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cing¹ haan⁴
  - Yale: chīng hàahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsing¹ haan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: qing¹ han⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ haːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-hàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: qin^ˊ han^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qin¹ han²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰin²⁴ han¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: cin^ˋ han
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰin⁵³ han⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-êng
  - Tâi-lô: tshing-îng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zheng'eeng
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-hân
  - Tâi-lô: tshing-hân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhenghaan
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ han²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² han¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ han²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ han²³/

Adjective

清閒

idle; leisurely; relaxed

Synonyms

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悠閒 / 悠闲 (yōuxián)
空閒 / 空闲 (kòngxián)
閒散 / 闲散 (xiánsǎn)
閬空 / 阆空 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)