潮流
Chinese
tide; current; damp tide; current; damp; moist; humid |
to flow; to spread; to circulate to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (潮流) | 潮 | 流 | |
| simp. #(潮流) | 潮 | 流 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cháoliú
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄠˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cháolióu
- Wade–Giles: chʻao2-liu2
- Yale: cháu-lyóu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaurliou
- Palladius: чаолю (čaolju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ciu4 lau4
- Yale: chìuh làuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu4 lau4
- Guangdong Romanization: qiu4 leo4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ lɐu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhèu-liù
- Hakka Romanization System: ceuˇ liuˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ceu2 liu2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰeu̯¹¹ li̯u¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiâu-liû
- Tâi-lô: tiâu-liû
- Phofsit Daibuun: diauliuu
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tiau²⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /tiau²⁴⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiau²³⁻³³ liu²³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiau¹³⁻²² liu¹³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiô-liû
- Tâi-lô: tiô-liû
- Phofsit Daibuun: dioiliuu
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tio¹³⁻²² liu¹³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dio5 liu5 / diê5 liu5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiô liû / tiê liû
- Sinological IPA (key): /tio⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liu⁵⁵/, /tie⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liu⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- dio5 liu5 - Shantou;
- diê5 liu5 - Chaozhou.
Noun
潮流
Synonyms
- (tide): 潮水 (cháoshuǐ)
- (trend):