澱

See also: 淀

澱	U+6FB1, 澱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6FB1

← 澰
[U+6FB0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

澲 →
[U+6FB2]

Translingual

Han character

澱 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 水尸金水 (ESCE), four-corner 3714₇, composition ⿰氵殿)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 653, character 26
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18410
Dae Jaweon: page 1063, character 19
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1764, character 16
Unihan data for U+6FB1

Chinese

trad.		澱
simp.		淀^*

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 澱
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (殿) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
殿	tɯːns, dɯːns
澱	*dɯːns
壂	*dɯːns
臀	*duːn

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): diàn (dian⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): din⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiān

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: diàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: diàn
  - Wade–Giles: tien⁴
  - Yale: dyàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diann
  - Palladius: дянь (djanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: din⁶
  - Yale: dihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: din⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: din⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiːn²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiān
  - Tâi-lô: tiān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dien
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiɛn²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɛn⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɛn²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiɛn³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɛn³³/

Middle Chinese: denH

Rime
Character	澱
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	堂練切
Baxter	denH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/den^H/
Pan Wuyun	/den^H/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛn^H/
Li Rong	/den^H/
Wang Li	/dien^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱien^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	diàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	din⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*dɯːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	澱
Reading #	1/1
No.	2357
Phonetic component	殿
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	電
Old Chinese	/*dɯːns/

Definitions

澱

to settle; to precipitate
sediment; dregs

Compounds

沉澱 / 沉淀 (chéndiàn)
澱粉 / 淀粉 (diànfěn)
胰澱粉酶 / 胰淀粉酶

Japanese

Kanji

澱

(Hyōgai kanji)

sediment, dregs

Readings

Go-on: でん (den)
Kan-on: てん (ten)
Kun: おり (ori, 澱)、よど (yodo, 澱)、よどむ (yodomu, 澱む)、どろ (doro)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
澱
でん Hyōgai
goon

From Middle Chinese 澱 (MC denH).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [dẽ̞ɴ]

Affix

澱(でん) • (den)

sediment, dregs

Korean

Hanja

澱 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

澱: Hán Nôm readings: điến, điện

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.