ori
Translingual
Symbol
ori
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
ori
- inflection of orar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *orja, from Proto-Finno-Permic *orja. Cognates include Finnish orja.
Noun
ori (genitive orja, partitive orja)
Declension
Declension of ori (ÕS type 24e/tühi, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ori | orjad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | orja | ||
genitive | orjade | ||
partitive | orja | orje orjasid | |
illative | orja orjasse |
orjadesse orjesse | |
inessive | orjas | orjades orjes | |
elative | orjast | orjadest orjest | |
allative | orjale | orjadele orjele | |
adessive | orjal | orjadel orjel | |
ablative | orjalt | orjadelt orjelt | |
translative | orjaks | orjadeks orjeks | |
terminative | orjani | orjadeni | |
essive | orjana | orjadena | |
abessive | orjata | orjadeta | |
comitative | orjaga | orjadega |
Derived terms
Finnish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *orih. Cognates include Veps oreh, Livvi oro.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈori(ˣ)/, [ˈo̞ri(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ori
- Syllabification(key): o‧ri
- Hyphenation(key): ori
Noun
ori
Declension
Inflection of ori (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ori | oriit | |
genitive | oriin | oriiden oriitten | |
partitive | oritta | oriita | |
illative | oriiseen | oriisiin oriihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ori | oriit | |
accusative | nom. | ori | oriit |
gen. | oriin | ||
genitive | oriin | oriiden oriitten | |
partitive | oritta | oriita | |
inessive | oriissa | oriissa | |
elative | oriista | oriista | |
illative | oriiseen | oriisiin oriihin | |
adessive | oriilla | oriilla | |
ablative | oriilta | oriilta | |
allative | oriille | oriille | |
essive | oriina | oriina | |
translative | oriiksi | oriiksi | |
abessive | oriitta | oriitta | |
instructive | — | oriin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of ori (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Less common:
Inflection of ori (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ori | orit | |
genitive | orin | orien | |
partitive | oria | oreja | |
illative | oriin | oreihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ori | orit | |
accusative | nom. | ori | orit |
gen. | orin | ||
genitive | orin | orien | |
partitive | oria | oreja | |
inessive | orissa | oreissa | |
elative | orista | oreista | |
illative | oriin | oreihin | |
adessive | orilla | oreilla | |
ablative | orilta | oreilta | |
allative | orille | oreille | |
essive | orina | oreina | |
translative | oriksi | oreiksi | |
abessive | oritta | oreitta | |
instructive | — | orein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of ori (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ori”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Hiri Motu
Noun
ori
Ido
Noun
ori
- plural of oro
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈori/ [ˈo.ri]
- Rhymes: -ori
- Syllabification: o‧ri
Adjective
ori (comparative lebih ori, superlative paling ori)
- apocopic form of orisinal
Further reading
- “ori” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *orih. Cognates include Finnish ori and Veps oreh.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈori/, [ˈo̞ri]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈori/, [ˈo̞ri]
- Rhymes: -ori
- Hyphenation: o‧ri
- Homophone: orja
Noun
ori
- stallion (male horse)
Declension
Declension of ori (type 5/vahti, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ori | orit |
genitive | orin | orriin, oriloin |
partitive | orria | orija, oriloja |
illative | orrii | orrii, oriloihe |
inessive | oris | oriis, orilois |
elative | orist | oriist, oriloist |
allative | orille | oriille, oriloille |
adessive | oril | oriil, oriloil |
ablative | orilt | oriilt, oriloilt |
translative | oriks | oriiks, oriloiks |
essive | orinna, orriin | oriinna, oriloinna, orriin, oriloin |
exessive1) | orint | oriint, oriloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
Coordinate terms
- (male horse): tamma (“mare”)
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 365
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔ.ri/
- Rhymes: -ɔri
- Hyphenation: ò‧ri
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
ori m pl
- plural of oro
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
ori
- inflection of orare:
- second-person singular present indicative
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
ori
Latin
Noun
ōrī
- dative singular of ōs
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [o.ri]
- Rhymes: -ri, -i
- Hyphenation: o‧ri
Adjective
ori (Jawi spelling اوري)
- apocopic form of original
Further reading
- “ori” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /orʲ/
Etymology 1
Variant of oare, though it functions somewhat differently in certain compositions. See ori-.
Conjunction
ori
- or
- "Viață-n libertate ori moarte" strigă toți.
- "Life in liberty or death," shout all.
—Deșteaptă-te, române!, the Romanian national anthem
- "Life in liberty or death," shout all.
- either
Synonyms
Derived terms
- ori … ori
Etymology 2
Noun
ori
- plural of oară
Serbo-Croatian
Verb
ori (Cyrillic spelling ори)
- second-person singular imperative of orati
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.ɾi/
Noun
ori
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Yoruba
Etymology 1
Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *o-ríɣo, *o-rí, from Proto-Edekiri *o-ríɣo, *o-rí, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ó-ɗí, *ó-dí. Cognate with Igala ójí. The compounding of the suffix "ɣo" (later "wo") is possibly an Proto-Edekiri innovation still maintained in a majority of Edekiri languages, and the non-suffixed version likely existed side by side. However, Ayere ago may suggest it is a remnant of an older root. See potential non-Yoruboid cognates, Arigidi igíri, Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀tʊ́è, Proto-Grassfields *tú, Proto-Plateau *-tii, Proto-Benue-Congo *-to, possibly Igbo isi, Akpes ìcùm, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-li- or Proto-Niger-Congo *-túi, *-tu
Cognate with Ede Idaca erío, Ifè eríwo, Olukumi órí, and Itsekiri orígho.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ō.ɾí/
Noun
orí
- head
- top, leader
- (Yoruba religion) the metaphysical concept of one's spiritual intuition, destiny, and consciousness, deified as a divinity, Orí.
Synonyms
Yoruba varieties and languages: orí (“head”) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
view map; edit data | |||||
Language family | Variety group | Variety/language | Subdialect | Location | Words |
Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Ào | Ìdóàní | orí | |
Eastern Àkókó | Ọ̀bà | Ọ̀bà Àkókó | orí | ||
Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè) | Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè) | orígho | |||
Ìjẹ̀bú | Ìjẹ̀bú | Ìjẹ̀bú Òde | orúwo | ||
Rẹ́mọ | Ẹ̀pẹ́ | orúwo | |||
Ìkòròdú | orúgho | ||||
Ṣágámù | orúgho | ||||
Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀) | Òkìtìpupa | orígho | |||
Ìlàjẹ (Ùlàjẹ) | Mahin | orígho, orúgho | |||
Oǹdó | Oǹdó | oígho, oí | |||
Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀) | Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀) | orígho | |||
Usẹn | Usẹn | orí | |||
Ìtsẹkírì | Ìwẹrẹ | orígho | |||
Olùkùmi | Ugbódù | órí | |||
Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Èkìtì | Èkìtì | Àdó Èkìtì | orí |
Òdè Èkìtì | orí | ||||
Òmùò Èkìtì | orí | ||||
Awó Èkìtì | orí | ||||
Ìfàkì Èkìtì | orí | ||||
Àkúrẹ́ | Àkúrẹ́ | orí | |||
Mọ̀bà | Ọ̀tùn Èkìtì | orí | |||
Ifẹ̀ (Ufẹ̀) | Ilé Ifẹ̀ (Ulé Ufẹ̀) | orí | |||
Òkè Igbó | Òkè Igbó | orí | |||
Northwest Yoruba | Àwórì | Èbúté Mẹ́tà | orí | ||
Ẹ̀gbá | Abẹ́òkúta | orí | |||
Èkó | Èkó | orí | |||
Ìbàdàn | Ìbàdàn | orí | |||
Ìgbómìnà | Ìlá Ọ̀ràngún | erí | |||
Ìfẹ́lódùn LGA | erí | ||||
Ìrẹ́pọ̀dùn LGA | erí | ||||
Ìsin LGA | erí | ||||
Ìlọrin | Ìlọrin | erí | |||
Oǹkó | Ìwéré Ilé | eí | |||
Òkèhò | orí | ||||
Ìsẹ́yìn | erí | ||||
Ṣakí | erí | ||||
Tedé | orí | ||||
Ìgbẹ́tì | erí | ||||
Ọ̀yọ́ | Ọ̀yọ́ | orí | |||
Standard Yorùbá | Nàìjíríà | orí | |||
Bɛ̀nɛ̀ | orí | ||||
Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Owé | Kabba | oówo | ||
Ede languages/Southwest Yoruba | Ana | Sokode | eéwo | ||
Cábɛ̀ɛ́ | Cábɛ̀ɛ́ (Ìdàdú) | eéwo | |||
Tchaourou | éwo | ||||
Ǹcà (Ìcà, Ìncà) | Baàtɛ | éwo, eéwo | |||
Ìdàácà | Benin | Igbó Ìdàácà (Dasa Zunmɛ̀) | eríwo, erío, eéwo | ||
Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-Ìjè | Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí/Ìjè | Ìkpòbɛ́ | erí | ||
Kétu/Ànàgó | Kétu | erí | |||
Ifɛ̀ | Akpáré | eríwo | |||
Atakpamɛ | eríwo | ||||
Boko | eéwo, éwo | ||||
Moretan | eéwo | ||||
Tchetti (Tsɛti, Cɛti) | eríwo | ||||
Kura | Awotébi | órí | |||
Partago | érí | ||||
Mɔ̄kɔ́lé | Kandi | irí | |||
Northern Nago | Kambole | eéwo | |||
Manigri | eéwo | ||||
Southern Nago | Ìsakété | erí | |||
Ìfànyìn | erí | ||||
Overseas Yoruba | Lucumí | Havana | orí | ||
Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo. |
Derived terms
- lórí (“on top of, on”)
- olórí (“leader”)
- olórí burúkú (“an insult”)
- Orí (“orisha and personification of the orí”)
- oríkèé (“joint”)
- oríkì (“oriki”)
- orílẹ̀ (“clan, family name”)
- orórì (“burial ground, grave”)
- ọjọ́ orí (“age”)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ō.ɾí/
Noun
orí
Related terms
- ẹsẹ (“verse, row”)
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ò.ɾí/
Noun
òrí
- shea butter, lard, butter
- moisturiser
- Synonym: ìpara
Derived terms
- òrí àmọ́ (“butter”)
Etymology 4
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ò.ɾì/
Noun
òrì
Etymology 5
Alternative forms
- oi (Oǹdó)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ō.ɾī/
Noun
ori