imu

See also: IMU and ịmụ

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Hawaiian imu.[1] Doublet of umu.

Noun

imu (plural imus)

  1. A traditional Hawaiian underground oven, consisting mainly of a hole in the ground.

See also

References

  1. ^ imu, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

Further reading

Anagrams

Aisi

Noun

imu

  1. louse

Further reading

Ede Idaca

Etymology

Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *ímṵ́ or Proto-Yoruboid *ɪ-ŋmʊ̃́. Cognate with Igbo imi, Yoruba imú, and Igala ímọ́

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ī.mú/

Noun

imú

  1. nose

References

  • Baloubi, Désiré (2005) The Morphophonemics of the Idaacha dialect of Yoruba[1], Charlotte, North Carolina: Conquering Books, →DOI, →ISBN, page 41

Estonian

Etymology

From imema (to suck) +‎ -u. Cognate to Finnish imu.

Noun

imu (genitive imu, partitive imu)

  1. suction, sucking

Declension

Declension of imu (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative imu imud
accusative nom.
gen. imu
genitive imude
partitive imu imusid
illative immu
imusse
imudesse
inessive imus imudes
elative imust imudest
allative imule imudele
adessive imul imudel
ablative imult imudelt
translative imuks imudeks
terminative imuni imudeni
essive imuna imudena
abessive imuta imudeta
comitative imuga imudega

Synonyms

  • imemine

Compounds

Finnish

Etymology

From the verb imeä (to suck) +‎ -u.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈimu/, [ˈimu]
  • Rhymes: -imu
  • Syllabification(key): i‧mu
  • Hyphenation(key): imu

Noun

imu

  1. suction
  2. undertow (flow of water returning seaward from the waves breaking on the shore)
    Aaltojen imu voi viedä lapselta jalat alta ja aiheuttaa hukkumisen.
    The undertow may sweep a child off its feet and cause drowning.
  3. slipstream

Declension

Inflection of imu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative imu imut
genitive imun imujen
partitive imua imuja
illative imuun imuihin
singular plural
nominative imu imut
accusative nom. imu imut
gen. imun
genitive imun imujen
partitive imua imuja
inessive imussa imuissa
elative imusta imuista
illative imuun imuihin
adessive imulla imuilla
ablative imulta imuilta
allative imulle imuille
essive imuna imuina
translative imuksi imuiksi
abessive imutta imuitta
instructive imuin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of imu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative imuni imuni
accusative nom. imuni imuni
gen. imuni
genitive imuni imujeni
partitive imuani imujani
inessive imussani imuissani
elative imustani imuistani
illative imuuni imuihini
adessive imullani imuillani
ablative imultani imuiltani
allative imulleni imuilleni
essive imunani imuinani
translative imukseni imuikseni
abessive imuttani imuittani
instructive
comitative imuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative imusi imusi
accusative nom. imusi imusi
gen. imusi
genitive imusi imujesi
partitive imuasi imujasi
inessive imussasi imuissasi
elative imustasi imuistasi
illative imuusi imuihisi
adessive imullasi imuillasi
ablative imultasi imuiltasi
allative imullesi imuillesi
essive imunasi imuinasi
translative imuksesi imuiksesi
abessive imuttasi imuittasi
instructive
comitative imuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative imumme imumme
accusative nom. imumme imumme
gen. imumme
genitive imumme imujemme
partitive imuamme imujamme
inessive imussamme imuissamme
elative imustamme imuistamme
illative imuumme imuihimme
adessive imullamme imuillamme
ablative imultamme imuiltamme
allative imullemme imuillemme
essive imunamme imuinamme
translative imuksemme imuiksemme
abessive imuttamme imuittamme
instructive
comitative imuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative imunne imunne
accusative nom. imunne imunne
gen. imunne
genitive imunne imujenne
partitive imuanne imujanne
inessive imussanne imuissanne
elative imustanne imuistanne
illative imuunne imuihinne
adessive imullanne imuillanne
ablative imultanne imuiltanne
allative imullenne imuillenne
essive imunanne imuinanne
translative imuksenne imuiksenne
abessive imuttanne imuittanne
instructive
comitative imuinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative imunsa imunsa
accusative nom. imunsa imunsa
gen. imunsa
genitive imunsa imujensa
partitive imuaan
imuansa
imujaan
imujansa
inessive imussaan
imussansa
imuissaan
imuissansa
elative imustaan
imustansa
imuistaan
imuistansa
illative imuunsa imuihinsa
adessive imullaan
imullansa
imuillaan
imuillansa
ablative imultaan
imultansa
imuiltaan
imuiltansa
allative imulleen
imullensa
imuilleen
imuillensa
essive imunaan
imunansa
imuinaan
imuinansa
translative imukseen
imuksensa
imuikseen
imuiksensa
abessive imuttaan
imuttansa
imuittaan
imuittansa
instructive
comitative imuineen
imuinensa

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Hawaiian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈi.mu/

Noun

imu

  1. imu (a traditional Hawaiian underground oven, consisting mainly of a hole in the ground)

Japanese

Romanization

imu

  1. Rōmaji transcription of いむ

Kapampangan

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *imu or possibly from ing +‎ mu. Compare Cebuano imo, Aklanon imo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪˈmu/ [ɪˈmu]
  • Hyphenation: i‧mu

Pronoun

imu

  1. you (2nd person singular preposed ergative form)
  2. (in the singular) yours
    Imung inda.Your mom.

Determiner

imu

  1. (in the singular) your

See also

Kapampangan personal pronouns
absolute ergative oblique
disjunctive enclitic
first
person
singular aku/i aku/yaku ku kanaku
plural inclusive ikatamu katamu/tamu tamu/ta kekatamu
plural exclusive ikami, ike kami/ke mi kekami/keke
second
person
singular ika ka mu keka
plural ikayu/iko kayu/ko yu kekayu/keko
third
person
singular iya/ya ya na keya/kaya
plural ila la da/ra karela

Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hiz.

Pronoun

imu (imu)

  1. dative of : him; to him

Declension

Old Saxon personal pronouns
nominative accusative dative genitive
singular 1st person ik , me, mik mīn
2nd person thū thī, thik thī thīn
3rd
person
m ina imu is
f siu sia iru ira
n it it is
dual 1st person wit unk unkero, unka
2nd person git ink inker, inka
plural 1st person , we ūs, unsik ūs ūser
2nd person , ge eu, iu, iuu euwar, iuwer, iuwar, iuwero, iuwera
3rd
person
m sia im iro
f sia
n siu

Descendants

  • Middle Low German: ime, eme, ome, gim, jum, um
    • Dutch Low Saxon: em, um
    • German Low German: em, äm
    • Plautdietsch: am

West Makian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈi.mu/, /i.ˈmu/

Adverb

imu

  1. (interrogative) who?
    imu ini?who are you?
    imu itulis mene?who wrote this?
    imu madadi sangaji?who became the sangaji?
    imu ma?whose? (ma here follows West Makian vowel harmony)

References

  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[3], Pacific linguistics
  • James Collins (1982) Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary[4], Pacific linguistics

Yámana

Noun

imu

  1. father

Yoruba

Etymology

Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *ɪ́-ŋmʊ̃́. Cognate with Igbo imi and Igala ímọ́

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ī.mṹ/

Noun

imú

  1. nose

Synonyms

Yoruba varieties and languages: imú (nose)
view map; edit data
Language familyVariety groupVariety/languageSubdialectLocationWords
Proto-Itsekiri-SEYSoutheast YorubaÌdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)imọ́
Ìjẹ̀búÌjẹ̀búÌjẹ̀bú Òdeumú
Rẹ́mọẸ̀pẹ́umú
Ìkòròdúumú
Ṣágámùumú
Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀)Òkìtìpupaimọ́
Ìlàjẹ (Ùlàjẹ)Mahinimọ́
OǹdóOǹdóimọ́
Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)imọ́
UsẹnUsẹnimọ́
ÌtsẹkírìÌwẹrẹimọ́
OlùkùmiUgbódùímọ́
Proto-YorubaCentral YorubaÈkìtìÈkìtìÀdó Èkìtìụmụ́
Àkúrẹ́Àkúrẹ́ụmụ́
Mọ̀bàỌ̀tùn Èkìtìụmụ́
Ifẹ̀ (Ufẹ̀)Ilé Ifẹ̀ (Ulé Ufẹ̀)imú
Òkè IgbóÒkè Igbóimú
Northwest YorubaÀwórìÈbúté Mẹ́tàimú
Ẹ̀gbáAbẹ́òkútaimú
Ẹ̀gbádòÌjàkáimọ́
ÈkóÈkóimú
ÌbàdànÌbàdànimú
ÌbàràpáIgbó Òràimú
Ìbọ̀lọ́Òṣogbo (Òsogbo)imú
ÌgbómìnàÌfẹ́lódùn LGAimọ́
Ìrẹ́pọ̀dùn LGAimú
Ìsin LGAimú
ÌlọrinÌlọrinimú
OǹkóÒtùimọ́
Ìwéré Iléimọ́
Òkèhòimú
Ìsẹ́yìnimọ́
Ṣakíimọ́
Tedéimú
Ìgbẹ́tìimú
Ọ̀yọ́Ọ̀yọ́imú
Standard YorùbáNàìjíríàimú
Bɛ̀nɛ̀imú
Northeast Yoruba/OkunOwéKabbaimú
Ede languages/Southwest YorubaAnaSokodeimɔ́
Cábɛ̀ɛ́Cábɛ̀ɛ́ (Ìdàdú)imɔ́
Tchaourouimɔ́
Ǹcà (Ìcà, Ìncà)Baàtɛimɔ́
ÌdàácàBeninIgbó Ìdàácà (Dasa Zunmɛ̀)imú
Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-ÌjèỌ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí/ÌjèÌkpòbɛ́imɔ́
Onigboloimɔ́
Kétu/ÀnàgóKétuimú
Ifɛ̀Akpáréimɔ́
Atakpamɛimú
Bokoimɔ́
Est-Monoimɔ́
Moretanimɔ́
Tchetti (Tsɛti, Cɛti)imɔ́
KuraAwotébiémɔ́
Mɔ̄kɔ́léKandiimɔ́
Northern NagoKamboleimó
Manigriimɔ́
Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo.

Derived terms

  • fọn imú (to blow the nose)
  • igi imú (nose bridge)
  • ihò imú (nostril)
  • ikunmú (nose mucus)
  • irun imú (nose hair, moustache)
  • yínmú (to sneer)