kaya
English
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkaɪə/, /ˈkɑjə/
Noun
kaya (plural kayas)
- Torreya nucifera, the Japanese nutmeg tree.
- Torreya grandis, the Chinese nutmeg yew.
Etymology 2
From Malay kaya, from kaya (“rich”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Singapore) IPA(key): /ˈkɑjɑ/, /-ə/, [ˈkʰ-], [ˈk-]
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkaɪə/, /ˈkɑjə/
Noun
kaya (uncountable)
- A fruit curd made from a base of coconut milk, eggs and sugar, popular in Southeast Asia.
- 2008, Preeta Samarasan, Evening is the Whole Day, Fourth Estate, page 125:
- So they ate sliced Chinese white bread […] spread thickly with sweet brown kaya.
Derived terms
References
- ^ Julie Wong (3 August 2014) “Kaya: A rich spread”, in The Star, retrieved 16 April 2015
Anagrams
Aguaruna
Noun
kaya
Antillean Creole
Noun
kaya
Fijian
Verb
kaya
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈka.ja/, [ˈka.ja]
- Hyphenation: ka‧ya
Etymology 1
From Malay kaya (“rich”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaya, from Proto-Austronesian *kaya (“able, capable, strong, wealthy”). Cognate of Tagalog kaya, especially Tagalog may-kaya.
Adjective
kaya (comparative lebih kaya, superlative paling kaya)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Adverb
kaya
- alternative spelling of kayak (“like, similar”)
Further reading
- “kaya” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
Romanization
kaya
Javanese
Adverb
kaya (krama kados)
Kapampangan
Alternative forms
- caya (Súlat Bacúlud, Ámung Sámson)
- keya
- queya (Súlat Bacúlud)
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Determiner
kaya
Pronoun
kaya
- his; her; hers
- 1617, Francisco Coronel, Arte y reglas de la lengua Pampanga:
- Queta o carin queyá?
- There or to his/her place?
- (colloquial) it
See also
| absolute | ergative | oblique | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| disjunctive | enclitic | ||||
| first person |
singular | aku/i aku/yaku | ku | kanaku | |
| plural inclusive | ikatamu | katamu/tamu | tamu/ta | kekatamu | |
| plural exclusive | ikami, ike | kami/ke | mi | kekami/keke | |
| second person |
singular | ika | ka | mu | keka |
| plural | ikayu/iko | kayu/ko | yu | kekayu/keko | |
| third person |
singular | iya/ya | ya | na | keya/kaya |
| plural | ila | la | da/ra | karela | |
Preposition
kaya
Adverb
kaya
- expression to indicate an uncertainty or doubt; perhaps; I wonder
- Mangapakananu kaya?
- I wonder what could have happened?
- Bakit kaya?
- I wonder why?
- used with o to connect choices being considered with uncertainty
- Saling laman o kaya asan bakanitang ipanapunan.
- Buy meat or perhaps fish for our dinner.
- (informal) expression for emphasis
- Paneng manisip matsura. Tuknangan mu kaya.
- You always think something bad. just stop it, indeed!
- expression to indicate suggestion; how; what about
- Tsa kaya bisa ka?
- How about some tea?
- Ini kaya?
- What about this?
See also
Etymology 2
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaya, from Proto-Austronesian *kaya (“able, capable, strong, wealthy”). Compare Malay kaya and Tagalog kaya (especially may-kaya).
Adverb
kaya
See also
Ladino
Alternative forms
Etymology
Imperative of Old Spanish callar, Inherited from Vulgar Latin *callāre, from Latin chalāre, from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).
Interjection
kaya
- Be quiet! shut up!
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaya, from Proto-Austronesian *kaya (“able, capable, strong, wealthy”). Compare Kapampangan kaya and Tagalog kaya (especially Tagalog may-kaya).
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): /ˈkajə/ [ˈka.jə]
Audio (Malaysia): (file) - Rhymes: -ajə
- (Baku) IPA(key): /ˈkaja/ [ˈka.ja]
Audio (Malaysia): (file) - Rhymes: -aja
- Hyphenation: ka‧ya
Adjective
kaya (Jawi spelling کاي or کايا)
Affixations
- kekayaan
- memperkaya
- mengayakan
- pemerkayaan
- pengayaan
- terkaya
Compounds
Descendants
- > Indonesian: kaya (inherited)
- → Min Nan: 奎維 / 奎维 (khe-ûi)
Noun
kaya (Jawi spelling کاي or کايا)
- Seri kaya, a custard sweet spread made from a base of coconut milk, eggs and sugar.
Descendants
- → English: kaya
- → Thai: สังขยา (sǎng-kà-yǎa)
- → Khmer: សង់ខ្យា (sɑngkhyaa)
- → Lao: ສັງຂຍາ (sang kha nyā)
Further reading
- “kaya” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
North Moluccan Malay
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈka.ja/
- Hyphenation: ka‧ya
Adjective
kaya
- rich
- orang kaya ― rich person
Etymology 2
From Indonesian kayak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈja/, /ˈka.ja/
- Hyphenation: ka‧ya
Adverb
kayá or kaya
- like (as, the way)
- Dia kaya ta pe tamang.
- He is like my friend.
Nyunga
Alternative forms
Interjection
kaya
Particle
kaya
Papiamentu
Etymology
Noun
kaya
Quechua
Adverb
kaya
- tomorrow
- the next day
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Noun
kaya class IX (plural kaya class X)
Tagalog
Etymology 1
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaya (“able, capable, strong, wealthy”). Compare Malay kaya (“wealth; power”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkaja/ [ˈkaː.jɐ]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -aja
- Syllabification: ka‧ya
Noun
kaya (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜌ)
- ability; capability; competence
- Synonym: kakayahan
- means; resources; wealth; wherewithal
Derived terms
- abot-kaya
- bigay-kaya
- kakayahan
- kawalang-kaya
- kayahin (kayanin)
- likas-kaya
- likas-kayang pag-unlad
- makaya
- may-kaya
- ubos-kaya
- walang-kaya
Adjective
kaya (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜌ)
Adverb
kaya (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜌ)
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
- kaya't
- kung kaya
- kanya
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kaˈjaʔ/ [kɐˈjaʔ]
- Rhymes: -aʔ
- Syllabification: ka‧ya
Conjunction
kayâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜌ)
- so; therefore; hence
- Synonyms: dahil doon, dahil diyan, sa gayon
- Marami siyang ginawang trabaho, kaya pag-uwi niya'y nakatulog siya agad.
- He'd done a lot of work, so as soon as he got home, he fell asleep instantly.
- as a result; consequently
- Synonyms: samakatwid, anupa't
Adverb
kayâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜌ)
- expression to indicate an uncertainty or doubt; perhaps; I wonder
- Synonym: (Bataan) kali
- Ano kaya ang nangyari?
- What could have happened?
- used with o to connect choices being considered with uncertainty
- Bumili ka ng karne o kaya ay isda para sa hapunan natin.
- Buy meat or perhaps fish for our dinner.
- (informal) expression for emphasis
- Lagi mong iniisip na pangit ka. Maganda ka kaya.
- You always think you're ugly. You're very pretty, indeed!
See also
- kaya lang
- kaya nga
- kaya pala
- naman
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkajaʔ/ [ˈkaː.jɐʔ]
- Rhymes: -ajaʔ
- Syllabification: ka‧ya
Noun
kayà (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜌ) (archaic)
- any hunting equipment
- act of hunting for crocodiles in the river or for a man hiding in the mountain
Further reading
- “kaya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves[1] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
Anagrams
Tsonga
Etymology
Noun
kaya class 5 (plural makaya class 6)
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish قیا (kaya), قایا (kaya, “rock”), from Proto-Turkic *kaya (“rock, mountain”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kaˈja]
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: ka‧ya
Noun
kaya (definite accusative kayayı, plural kayalar)
Declension
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