orati

Italian

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

orati m pl

  1. masculine plural of orato

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Participle

orati m pl

  1. masculine plural of orato

Anagrams

Latin

Participle

ōrātī

  1. inflection of ōrātus:
    1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
    2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒrati/
  • Hyphenation: o‧ra‧ti

Verb

òrati impf (Cyrillic spelling о̀рати)

  1. (transitive) to plow, till

Conjugation

Conjugation of orati
infinitive orati
present verbal adverb ȍrūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun òrānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present orem oreš ore oremo orete oru
future future I orat ću1
oraću
orat ćeš1
oraćeš
orat će1
oraće
orat ćemo1
oraćemo
orat ćete1
oraćete
orat ćē1
oraće
future II bȕdēm orao2 bȕdēš orao2 bȕdē orao2 bȕdēmo orali2 bȕdēte orali2 bȕdū orali2
past perfect orao sam2 orao si2 orao je2 orali smo2 orali ste2 orali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam orao2 bȉo si orao2 bȉo je orao2 bíli smo orali2 bíli ste orali2 bíli su orali2
imperfect orah oraše oraše orasmo oraste orahu
conditional conditional I orao bih2 orao bi2 orao bi2 orali bismo2 orali biste2 orali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih orao2 bȉo bi orao2 bȉo bi orao2 bíli bismo orali2 bíli biste orali2 bíli bi orali2
imperative ori orimo orite
active past participle orao m / orala f / oralo n orali m / orale f / orala n
passive past participle oran m / orana f / orano n orani m / orane f / orana n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • orati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025