炙る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
あぶ
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
炮る (rare)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to 煽る(あふる)?”)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [àbúꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [a̠bɯ̟ɾɯ̟]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「炙る
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
炙る [àbúꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 炙れ [àbúꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 炙られる ぶられ [àbúráréꜜrù]
Causative 炙らせる ぶらせ [àbúráséꜜrù]
Potential 炙れる ぶれ [àbúréꜜrù]
Volitional 炙ろう ぶろ [àbúróꜜò]
Negative 炙らない ぶらない [àbúráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 炙らなかった ぶらなかった [àbúráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 炙ります ぶりま [àbúrímáꜜsù]
Perfective 炙った った [àbúꜜttà]
Conjunctive 炙って って [àbúꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 炙れば れば [àbúꜜrèbà]

Verb

(あぶ) • (aburutransitive godan (stem (あぶ) (aburi), past (あぶ)った (abutta))

  1. scorch, broil, toast, grill

Usage notes

This term is often spelled in kana.

Conjugation

Synonyms

See also

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN