瓶頸
See also: 瓶颈
Chinese
bottle; (a measure word); vase bottle; (a measure word); vase; pitcher |
neck | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (瓶頸) | 瓶 | 頸 | |
| simp. (瓶颈) | 瓶 | 颈 | |
Etymology
Calque of English bottleneck.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ping4 geng2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pêng-kèng / pân-kèng / pîn-kēng / pân-kún
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: píngjǐng
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: píngjǐng
- Wade–Giles: pʻing2-ching3
- Yale: píng-jǐng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyngjiing
- Palladius: пинцзин (pinczin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ping4 geng2
- Yale: pìhng géng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ping4 geng2
- Guangdong Romanization: ping4 géng2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɪŋ²¹ kɛːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pêng-kèng
- Tâi-lô: pîng-kìng
- Phofsit Daibuun: pengkexng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ²¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɪŋ¹³⁻²² kiɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pân-kèng
- Tâi-lô: pân-kìng
- Phofsit Daibuun: pankexng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pan²⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pan¹³⁻²² kiɪŋ²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /pan²⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pîn-kēng
- Tâi-lô: pîn-kīng
- Phofsit Daibuun: pinkeng
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pin²³⁻³³ kiɪŋ³³/
- IPA (Taipei): /pin²⁴⁻¹¹ kiɪŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pân-kún
- Tâi-lô: pân-kún
- Phofsit Daibuun: pankuon
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pan²³⁻³³ kun⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /pan²⁴⁻¹¹ kun⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Noun
瓶頸
- (literal, figurative) bottleneck; (figurative) plateau