畑

畑	U+7551, 畑 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7551

← 畐
[U+7550]

CJK Unified Ideographs

畒 →
[U+7552]

Translingual

Han character

Stroke order

Stroke order (Japan)

畑 (Kangxi radical 102, 田+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 火田 (FW), four-corner 9680₀, composition ⿰火田)

Derived characters

𬊴

References

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 760, character 34
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21797
Dae Jaweon: page 1078, character 17
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2195, character 11
Unihan data for U+7551

Chinese

trad.		畑
simp. ^#		畑

Glyph origin

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 畑 (hatake).

Etymology

Spelling pronunciation, as 田 (tián).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tián (tian²)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tin⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tián
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tián
  - Wade–Giles: tʻien²
  - Yale: tyán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyan
  - Palladius: тянь (tjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: tin⁴
  - Yale: tìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiːn²¹/

Definitions

畑

Used in Japanese personal names.

Japanese

Glyph origin

A 国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”).

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): semantic 火 (“fire”) + semantic 田 (“field”)

Kanji

畑

(Third grade kyōiku kanji)

cropfield

Readings

Kun: はた (hata, 畑, Jōyō)、はたけ (hatake, 畑, Jōyō)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
畑
はたけ Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
畠

From Old Japanese. First attested in the Man’yōshū, completed sometime after 759 CE.^[1] In turn from reconstructed Proto-Japonic *patakay. Compare Korean 밭 (bat, “dry field”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) はたけ [hàtáké] (Heiban – [0])^[2]
IPA^(key): [ha̠ta̠ke̞]

Noun

畑(はたけ) • (hatake)

dry field; plantation; garden for growing fruits and vegetables
field of specialty
音楽(おんがく)畑(ばたけ)の人(ひと)
ongaku-batake no hito
music specialist

Derived terms

茶(ちゃ)畑(ばたけ) (chabatake): tea plantation
葡(ぶ)萄(どう)畑(ばたけ) (budōbatake): vineyard

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
畑
はた Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
畠

Pronunciation

(field):

(Tokyo) はた [hàtáꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
IPA^(key): [ha̠ta̠]

(surname):

(Tokyo) はた [hàtá] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ha̠ta̠]

Noun

畑(はた) • (hata)

field, dry field

Proper noun

畑(はた) • (Hata)

a surname

References

^ “畑・畠”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

畑 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, đèn): semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 田 (điền).

Han character

畑: Nôm readings: đèn^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5], dền^[3], vặc^[6]

chữ Nôm form of đèn (“lamp”)

References

^ Nguyễn (2014).
^ Nguyễn et al. (2009).
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Trần (2004).
^ Génibrel (1898).
^ Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
^ Hồ (1976).

[1] “畑・畠”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[tdcndg-3] Nguyễn (2014).

[tdcntd-4] Nguyễn et al. (2009).

[gdhn-5] 3.0 ^3.1 Trần (2004).

[genibrel-6] Génibrel (1898).

[taberd-7] Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).

[btcn-8] Hồ (1976).

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