破缺

Chinese

		to break; to split; broken to break; to split; broken; damaged; worn out	lack; scarce; vacant post lack; scarce; vacant post; to run short of
trad. (破缺)		破	缺
simp. ^#(破缺)		破	缺

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pòquē

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄛˋ ㄑㄩㄝ
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): pua⁴ ki⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phòa-khih

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pòquē
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄛˋ ㄑㄩㄝ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pòcyue
  - Wade–Giles: pʻo⁴-chʻüeh¹
  - Yale: pwò-chywē
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pohchiue
  - Palladius: поцюэ (pocjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: pua⁴ ki⁶
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: pua̍-kī
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰua⁴² kʰi¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: pua⁴ ki⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰua⁴² kʰi²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phòa-khih
  - Tâi-lô: phuà-khih
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phoarqiq
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kʰiʔ³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰiʔ⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kʰiʔ³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰua¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiʔ³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰua²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiʔ³²/

Verb

破缺

to be broken; to be damaged (usually of chipped house utensils)

Synonyms

欠 (qiàn)
殘敗 / 残败 (cánbài)
殘破 / 残破 (cánpò)
殘缺 / 残缺 (cánquē)
殘舊 / 残旧 (cánjiù)
破 (pò)
破敗 / 破败 (pòbài)
破爛 / 破烂 (pòlàn)
破舊 / 破旧 (pòjiù)
破落 (pòluò)
破鬖 / 破𩭹 (Min Nan)
缺 (quē)
落柵 / 落栅 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)

References

莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “破缺”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 451.