破裂音

Chinese

		to burst; to rupture; to break to burst; to rupture; to break; to break down; to break through	sound; noise; news
trad. (破裂音)		破裂	音
simp. ^#(破裂音)		破裂	音

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pòlièyīn

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄛˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): po³ lit⁶ jam¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pòlièyīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄛˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pòlièyin
  - Wade–Giles: pʻo⁴-lieh⁴-yin¹
  - Yale: pwò-lyè-yīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pohliehin
  - Palladius: полеинь (poleinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛ⁵¹ in⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: po³ lit⁶ jam¹
  - Yale: po liht yām
  - Cantonese Pinyin: po³ lit⁹ jam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: po³ lid⁶ yem¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɔː³³ liːt̚² jɐm⁵⁵/

Noun

破裂音

(phonetics) Alternative name for 塞音 (sèyīn, “plosive”).

Japanese

Kanji in this term
破	裂	音
は Grade: 5	れつ Grade: S	おん Grade: 1
on'yomi

Etymology

破裂 (“plosive”) +‎ 音 (“sound”)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) はれつおん [hàrétsúꜜòǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ha̠ɾe̞t͡sɨõ̞ɴ]

Noun

破(は)裂(れつ)音(おん) • (haretsuon)

(phonetics) a plosive sound
any explosive sound, as of a gun
- 2000 July 25, 時雨沢恵一, chapter 4, in キノの旅 -the Beautiful World-, →OCLC:
  
  弾(だん)丸(がん)と空(から)薬(やっ)莢(きょう)と破(は)裂(れつ)音(おん)がばらまかれる。
  Dangan to kara yakkyō to haretsuon ga baramakareru.
  Bullets, empty shells, and the sound of explosions flew about.

Synonyms

閉(へい)鎖(さ)音(おん) (heisaon)

Related terms

破(は)擦(さつ)音(おん) (hasatsuon)

See also

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN