硓𥑮石

Chinese

			rock; stone; 10 pecks
simp. and trad. (硓𥑮石)		硓𥑮	石
alternative forms		老古石硓咕石硓古石咾咕石咾古石老古石硓咕石硓古石咾咕石咾古石咾𥑮石荖𥑮石荖粿石魯古石／鲁古石 Hokkien

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lǎogǔshí, lǎogūshí

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ ㄕˊ, ㄌㄠˇ ㄍㄨㄕˊ
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ló͘-kó͘-chio̍h / ló-kó͘-chio̍h / ló-kó-chio̍h / ló-kó-chiō

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lǎogǔshí [Phonetic: láogǔshí]
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ ㄕˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lǎogǔshíh
  - Wade–Giles: lao³-ku³-shih²
  - Yale: lǎu-gǔ-shŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laoguushyr
  - Palladius: лаогуши (laoguši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lǎogūshí
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ ㄍㄨㄕˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lǎogushíh
  - Wade–Giles: lao³-ku¹-shih²
  - Yale: lǎu-gū-shŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laogushyr
  - Palladius: лаогуши (laoguši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ló͘-kó͘-chio̍h
  - Tâi-lô: lóo-kóo-tsio̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lofkofcioih
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɤʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sioʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ló-kó͘-chio̍h
  - Tâi-lô: ló-kóo-tsio̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loy'kofcioih
  - IPA (Taipei): /lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sioʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɤʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ló-kó-chio̍h
  - Tâi-lô: ló-kó-tsio̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loy'koycioih
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɤʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sioʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Yilan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ló-kó-chiō
  - Tâi-lô: ló-kó-tsiō
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loy'koycioi
  - IPA (Yilan): /lo⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ko⁵³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sio³³/

Noun

硓𥑮石

coral stone (Classifier: 塊／块 m)
- 2007, 詹雅雯, “澎湖戀歌”, in 人生公路, performed by 詹雅雯:
  
  溫暖的厝瓦　硓咕石的牆圍啊 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
  温暖的厝瓦　硓咕石的墙围啊 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
  un-loán ê chhù-hiā, ló͘-kó͘-chio̍h ê chhiûⁿ-ûi-á [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2017 October 5, 曾允盈, “「2017全球百大綠色旅遊地」之二澎湖南寮社區傳承百年漁村傳統文化”, in 看雜誌 [Watchinese Magazine], number 183, page 52:
  
  用硓𥑮石疊砌而成的菜宅，是就地取材的建材和工法。 [MSC, trad.]
  用硓𥑮石叠砌而成的菜宅，是就地取材的建材和工法。 [MSC, simp.]
  Yòng lǎogǔshí diéqì ér chéng de càizhái, shì jiùdìqǔcái de jiàncái hé gōngfǎ. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2023 April 7, 周世雄, “守”, in 臺灣現代詩 [Taiwan Modern Poetry], number 74, published 15 June 2023, page 24:
  
  舊城硓𥑮石的氣味／佇微微仔海風搧來的時／嘛會湠流出哀傷的鹹味 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
  旧城硓𥑮石的气味／伫微微仔海风搧来的时／嘛会湠流出哀伤的咸味 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
  kū-siâⁿ ló͘-kó͘-chio̍h ê khì-bī / tī bî-bî-á hái-hong siàn lâi ê sî / mā ē thòaⁿ-lâu chhut ai-siong ê kiâm-bī [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

References

小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “老古石”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎^[1] (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
“硓𥑮石”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.