自苦
Chinese
from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since |
bitter; intensely; miserable bitter; intensely; miserable; painful | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (自苦) | 自 | 苦 | |
| simp. #(自苦) | 自 | 苦 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zìkǔ
- Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄎㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zìhkǔ
- Wade–Giles: tzŭ4-kʻu3
- Yale: dz̀-kǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhkuu
- Palladius: цзыку (czyku)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-khó͘
- Tâi-lô: tsū-khóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: zuxqor
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁴¹⁻²² kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ kʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ kʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su³³⁻²¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
自苦