葺く
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 葺 |
| ふ Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) ふく [f
ùkú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2] - (Tokyo) ふく [f
úꜜkù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][3] - (Tokyo) ふく [f
ùkúꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[1][3] non-lexical pitch that some speakers employ to reconcile coinciding devoicing and accenting - IPA(key): [ɸɯ̟̊kɯ̟]
Verb
葺く • (fuku) transitive godan (stem 葺き (fuki), past 葺いた (fuita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "葺く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 葺か | ふか | fuka |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 葺き | ふき | fuki |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 葺く | ふく | fuku |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 葺く | ふく | fuku |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 葺け | ふけ | fuke |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 葺け | ふけ | fuke |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 葺かれる | ふかれる | fukareru |
| Causative | 葺かせる 葺かす |
ふかせる ふかす |
fukaseru fukasu |
| Potential | 葺ける | ふける | fukeru |
| Volitional | 葺こう | ふこう | fukō |
| Negative | 葺かない | ふかない | fukanai |
| Negative continuative | 葺かず | ふかず | fukazu |
| Formal | 葺きます | ふきます | fukimasu |
| Perfective | 葺いた | ふいた | fuita |
| Conjunctive | 葺いて | ふいて | fuite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 葺けば | ふけば | fukeba |
Derived terms
- 葺 (-buki)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN