藥單

Chinese

		medicine; drug; cure	bill; list; form bill; list; form; single; only; sole; surname; chieftain
trad. (藥單)		藥	單
simp. (药单)		药	单

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yàodān

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): joek⁶ daan¹
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ieo⁷ dua¹ / ieo⁷ duann¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): io̍h-toaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yàodān
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yàodan
  - Wade–Giles: yao⁴-tan¹
  - Yale: yàu-dān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yawdan
  - Palladius: яодань (jaodanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑʊ̯⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: joek⁶ daan¹
  - Yale: yeuhk dāan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: joek⁹ daan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yêg⁶ dan¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jœːk̚² taːn⁵⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ieo⁷ dua¹ [Phonetic: ieo⁵ lua¹]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: a̤u̍h-duaⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ieu¹³⁻¹¹ ^(t-)lua⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ieo⁷ duann¹ [Phonetic: ieo⁵ nua¹]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ieu²⁴⁻²¹ ^(t-)nua⁵⁴⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: io̍h-toaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: io̍h-tuann
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ioiqdvoaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /io(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /io(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tuã³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /io(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tuã⁴⁴/

Noun

藥單

(medicine) prescription

Synonyms

丹方 (dānfāng) (folk prescription)
仙方 (xiānfāng) (magical prescription)
偏方 (piānfāng) (folk prescription)
古方 (gǔfāng) (ancient prescription)
單方 / 单方 (dānfāng) (in TCM)
土方 (tǔfāng) (folk prescription)
土方兒 / 土方儿 (tǔfāngr)
土方子 (tǔfāngzi)
方劑 / 方剂 (fāngjì) (in TCM)
方子 (fāngzi) (in TCM)
湯頭 / 汤头 (tāngtóu) (prescription for a medical decoction)
良方 (liángfāng) (effective prescription)
藥方 / 药方 (yàofāng)
處方 / 处方 (chǔfāng)
處方箋 / 处方笺 (chǔfāngjiān) (literary)
複方 / 复方 (fùfāng) (in TCM)
配方 (pèifāng)
醫方 / 医方 (yīfāng)
驗方 / 验方 (yànfāng) (proved recipe in TCM)

References

莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “药单”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 302.