藥末
Chinese
| medicine; drug; cure | end; final stage; latter part | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (藥末) | 藥 | 末 | |
| simp. (药末) | 药 | 末 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yàomò
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˋ ㄇㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yàomò
- Wade–Giles: yao4-mo4
- Yale: yàu-mwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yawmoh
- Palladius: яомо (jaomo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hakka
- (Changting)
- Changting Pinyin: yo5 mai5
- Sinological IPA: /io²¹ mai²¹/
- (Changting)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: io̍h-boa̍h
- Tâi-lô: io̍h-bua̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: ioiqboah
- IPA (Quanzhou): /io(ʔ)²⁴⁻² buaʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /io(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ buaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /io(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ buaʔ¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Noun
藥末
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 藥粉 (“medicinal powder”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 藥粉 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 藥粉 |
| Harbin | 藥麵兒, 藥麵子 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 藥麵兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 藥麵兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 藥粉, 藥麵兒 |
| Wanrong | 麵麵藥 | |
| Xi'an | 麵麵兒藥 | |
| Xining | 藥麵麵 | |
| Xuzhou | 藥麵兒, 藥麵子 | |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 藥麵子 |
| Ürümqi | 藥麵子 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 藥麵麵, 藥麵麵兒 |
| Wuhan | 藥粉子 | |
| Guiyang | 藥麵麵, 麵麵藥 | |
| Liuzhou | 藥粉 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 藥粉子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 藥粉, 藥散 |
| Hong Kong | 藥粉, 藥散 | |
| Dongguan | 藥散, 藥粉 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 藥粉 |
| Lichuan | 藥粉, 藥粉子 | |
| Pingxiang | 粉藥, 末藥 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 藥粉 |
| Yudu | 藥末子 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 藥粉 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 藥粉 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 藥麵麵 |
| Xinzhou | 藥麵子 | |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 藥粉 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 藥粉 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 藥末, 藥散 |
| Quanzhou | 藥末, 藥散 | |
| Zhangzhou | 藥末, 藥散 | |
| Taipei | 藥粉 GT, 藥粉仔 GT | |
| Haikou | 藥末, 末 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 藥粉 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 藥粉 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 藥粉 | |
| Suzhou | 藥粉 | |
| Danyang | 藥粉 | |
| Hangzhou | 藥粉 | |
| Ningbo | 藥粉 | |
| Wenzhou | 藥粉 | |
| Jinhua | 藥粉 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 藥粉子 |
| Loudi | 藥粉子 | |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | |
References
- 周存 [Zhōu, Cún], editor (2023), “药末”, in 长汀话词典 CHANGTINGHUA CIDIAN [Dictionary of Changting Dialect] (overall work in Hakka and Mandarin), Guangzhou: 世界图书出版有限公司 [World Book Publishing Co., Ltd.], →ISBN, page 772.