讀者

See also: 读者

Chinese

		to read; to study; comma to read; to study; comma; phrase marked by pause	‑ist, ‑er (person); person (who does something)
trad. (讀者)		讀	者
simp. (读者)		读	者

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dúzhě

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄜˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): duk⁶ ze²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): thu̍k-chá

(Hailu, HRS): tug^ˋ zha^ˊ
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): torh⁷ zia³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tho̍k-chiá / tha̍k-chiá

(Teochew, Peng'im): tag⁸ zia²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dúzhě
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄜˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dújhě
  - Wade–Giles: tu²-chê³
  - Yale: dú-jě
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwujee
  - Palladius: дучжэ (dučžɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: duk⁶ ze²
  - Yale: duhk jé
  - Cantonese Pinyin: duk⁹ dze²
  - Guangdong Romanization: dug⁶ zé²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊk̚² t͡sɛː³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thu̍k-chá
  - Hakka Romanization System: tug za^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tug⁶ za³
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰuk̚⁵ t͡sa³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: tug^ˋ zha^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰuk² t͡ʃa²⁴/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: torh⁷ zia³ [Phonetic: torh⁶ zia³]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: to̤̍h-ciâ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɒʔ⁴⁻²¹ t͡sia⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: torh⁷ zia³ [Phonetic: torh⁶ zia³]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɒʔ⁴⁻² t͡sia³³²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tho̍k-chiá
  - Tâi-lô: tho̍k-tsiá
  - Phofsit Daibuun: togciar
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sia⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sia⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tʰɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sia⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tha̍k-chiá
  - Tâi-lô: tha̍k-tsiá
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tagciar
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /tʰak̚⁴⁻³² t͡sia⁵³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sia⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰak̚⁴⁻³² t͡sia⁴¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰak̚²⁴⁻² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tag⁸ zia²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tha̍k tsiá
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰak̚⁴⁻² t͡sia⁵²/

Noun

讀者

reader (of books, periodicals, magazines, etc.)
目標讀者／目标读者 ― mùbiāo dúzhě ― target reader

Synonyms

edit

受眾 / 受众 (shòuzhòng)
念家 (“reader”) (Dungan)
接受方 (jiēshòufāng)
接受者 (jiēshòuzhě)
看官 (kànguān, “readers, listeners or members of an audience”) (literary, honorific)
聽眾 / 听众 (tīngzhòng, “listeners”)
觀眾 / 观众 (guānzhòng, “spectators”)
讀者群 / 读者群 (dúzhěqún, “readership”)

Derived terms

讀者群 / 读者群 (dúzhěqún)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (讀者):

→ Japanese: 読者(どくしゃ) (dokusha)
→ Korean: 독자(讀者) (dokja)
→ Vietnamese: độc giả (讀者)

Others:

→ Bouyei: dufzej
→ Zhuang: duzcej

Japanese

Kanji in this term
讀	者
どく Hyōgai	しゃ Grade: 3
on'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 讀者 – see the following entry.

【読者どくしゃ】

[noun] reader (person who reads a publication)

(This term, 讀者, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
讀	者

Noun

讀者 • (dokja) (hangeul 독자)

hanja form^? of 독자 (“reader”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
讀	者

Noun

讀者

chữ Hán form of độc giả (“reader”)