財主
Chinese
money; wealth; riches money; wealth; riches; property; valuables |
to own; to host; master to own; to host; master; lord; primary | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (財主) | 財 | 主 | |
| simp. (财主) | 财 | 主 | |
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): coi4 zyu2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhòi-chú
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): châi-chú
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cáizhǔ
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˊ ㄓㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cáijhǔ
- Wade–Giles: tsʻai2-chu3
- Yale: tsái-jǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsairjuu
- Palladius: цайчжу (cajčžu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: coi4 zyu2
- Yale: chòih jyú
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi4 dzy2
- Guangdong Romanization: coi4 ju2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹ t͡syː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòi-chú
- Hakka Romanization System: coiˇ zuˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: coi2 zu3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoi̯¹¹ t͡su³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: châi-chú
- Tâi-lô: tsâi-tsú
- Phofsit Daibuun: zaizuo
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sai²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sai²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sai¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sai²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sai²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
財主
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): coi4 zyu2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhòi-chú
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zai2 zou3
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cáizhu
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˊ ˙ㄓㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cáijhů
- Wade–Giles: tsʻai2-chu5
- Yale: tsái-ju
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsair.ju
- Palladius: цайчжу (cajčžu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ ɖ͡ʐ̥u³/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cáizhǔ
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˊ ㄓㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cáijhǔ
- Wade–Giles: tsʻai2-chu3
- Yale: tsái-jǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsairjuu
- Palladius: цайчжу (cajčžu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: coi4 zyu2
- Yale: chòih jyú
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi4 dzy2
- Guangdong Romanization: coi4 ju2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹ t͡syː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòi-chú
- Hakka Romanization System: coiˇ zuˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: coi2 zu3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoi̯¹¹ t͡su³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: zai2 zou3 [Phonetic: zai5 lou3]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cái-cô
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sai¹³⁻¹¹ (t͡s-)lɔu⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: zai2 zou3 [Phonetic: zai5 lou3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sai²⁴⁻²¹ (t͡s-)lɔu³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: châi-chú
- Tâi-lô: tsâi-tsú
- Phofsit Daibuun: zaizuo
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sai²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sai²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sai¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sai²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sai²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cai5 zu2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshâi tsú
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰai⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵²/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
財主
Synonyms
- 土豪 (tǔháo) (neologism, humorous)
- 大亨 (dàhēng)
- 大款 (dàkuǎn) (colloquial)
- 好額人 / 好额人 (Hokkien)
- 富人 (fùrén)
- 富翁 (fùwēng)
- 有米人 (6yeu-mi-gnin) (Wu)
- 有錢人 / 有钱人 (yǒuqiánrén)
- 有錢佬 / 有钱佬 (jau5 cin4-2 lou2) (Cantonese, Hakka)
- 有鐳人 / 有镭人 (Hokkien)
- 水喉 (seoi2 hau4) (Cantonese, figurative)
- 糧富 / 粮富 (Hakka)
- 財主佬 / 财主佬 (coi4 zyu2 lou2) (Cantonese)
- 財東 / 财东 (cáidōng)
- 闊佬 / 阔佬 (kuòlǎo) (colloquial)
Antonyms
Derived terms
References
- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “财主”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 565.