買い被る
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 買 | 被 |
| か Grade: 2 |
かぶ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 買被る |
Etymology
Compound of 買い (kai, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 買う (kau)”) + 被る (kaburu, “to cover”).
Pronunciation
Verb
買い被る • (kaikaburu) ←かひかぶる (kafikaburu)?transitive godan (stem 買い被り (kaikaburi), past 買い被った (kaikabutta))
- (idiomatic) to overestimate (someone), to think highly of, to overrate
- to buy something for higher price than what it is actually worth
Conjugation
Conjugation of "買い被る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 買い被ら | かいかぶら | kaikabura |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 買い被り | かいかぶり | kaikaburi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 買い被る | かいかぶる | kaikaburu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 買い被る | かいかぶる | kaikaburu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 買い被れ | かいかぶれ | kaikabure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 買い被れ | かいかぶれ | kaikabure |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 買い被られる | かいかぶられる | kaikaburareru |
| Causative | 買い被らせる 買い被らす |
かいかぶらせる かいかぶらす |
kaikaburaseru kaikaburasu |
| Potential | 買い被れる | かいかぶれる | kaikabureru |
| Volitional | 買い被ろう | かいかぶろう | kaikaburō |
| Negative | 買い被らない | かいかぶらない | kaikaburanai |
| Negative continuative | 買い被らず | かいかぶらず | kaikaburazu |
| Formal | 買い被ります | かいかぶります | kaikaburimasu |
| Perfective | 買い被った | かいかぶった | kaikabutta |
| Conjunctive | 買い被って | かいかぶって | kaikabutte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 買い被れば | かいかぶれば | kaikabureba |
Classical conjugation of "買ひ被る" (ラ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 買ひ被ら | かひかぶら | kafikabura |
| Continuative (連用形) | 買ひ被り | かひかぶり | kafikaburi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 買ひ被る | かひかぶる | kafikaburu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 買ひ被る | かひかぶる | kafikaburu |
| Realis (已然形) | 買ひ被れ | かひかぶれ | kafikabure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 買ひ被れ | かひかぶれ | kafikabure |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | 買ひ被らず | かひかぶらず | kafikaburazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 買ひ被れど | かひかぶれど | kafikaburedo |
| Causal conjunction | 買ひ被れば | かひかぶれば | kafikabureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 買ひ被らば | かひかぶらば | kafikaburaba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 買ひ被りき | かひかぶりき | kafikaburiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 買ひ被りけり | かひかぶりけり | kafikaburikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 買ひ被りつ | かひかぶりつ | kafikaburitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 買ひ被りぬ | かひかぶりぬ | kafikaburinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 買ひ被れり 買ひ被りたり |
かひかぶれり かひかぶりたり |
kafikabureri kafikaburitari |
| Volitional | 買ひ被らむ | かひかぶらむ | kafikaburamu |
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN