輸贏

Chinese

		to transport; to lose	to beat; to win; to profit
trad. (輸贏)		輸	贏
simp. (输赢)		输	赢

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shūyíng

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): syu¹ jeng⁴
Gan (Wiktionary): xy¹ 'iang⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sû-yàng

(Hailu, HRS): shiu^ˋ rhang / shu^ˋ rhang

(Changting, Changting Pinyin): shu¹ yang²
Eastern Min (BUC): suŏ-iàng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sou¹ yor² / sou¹ yann²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): su-iâⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): su¹ ian⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shūyíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shuyíng
  - Wade–Giles: shu¹-ying²
  - Yale: shū-yíng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuyng
  - Palladius: шуин (šuin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: syu¹ jeng⁴
  - Yale: syū yèhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sy¹ jeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: xu¹ yéng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /syː⁵⁵ jɛːŋ²¹/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: xy¹ 'iang⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy⁴² ˈiaŋ³⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sû-yàng
  - Hakka Romanization System: su^ˊ iang^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: su¹ yang²
  - Sinological IPA: /su²⁴ i̯aŋ¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sû-yàng
  - Hakka Romanization System: su^ˊ (r)iang^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: su¹ yang²
  - Sinological IPA: /su²⁴ (j)i̯aŋ¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: shiu^ˋ rhang / shu^ˋ rhang
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃiu⁵³ ʒaŋ⁵⁵/, /ʃu⁵³ ʒaŋ⁵⁵/
- (Changting)
  - Changting Pinyin: shu¹ yang²
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃu³³ iaŋ²⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: suŏ-iàng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /suo⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: sou¹ yor² [Phonetic: sou⁵ yor²]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: so-ió̤ⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬɔu⁵³³⁻¹¹ yɒ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: sou¹ yann² [Phonetic: sou⁵ yann²]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬɔu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ỹã²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su-iâⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: su-iânn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: su'viaa
  - IPA (Xiamen): /su⁴⁴⁻²² iã²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /su³³ iã²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /su⁴⁴⁻²² iã¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /su⁴⁴⁻³³ iã²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /su⁴⁴⁻³³ iã²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: su¹ ian⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: su iâⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /su³³⁻²³ ĩã⁵⁵/

Noun

輸贏

victory or defeat
gains and losses; winnings and losses (in gambling)

Synonyms

(victory or defeat): 勝負／胜负 (shèngfù)

Derived terms

不見輸贏 / 不见输赢
拚輸贏 / 拚输赢
輸贏無定，報應分明 / 输赢无定，报应分明

Verb

輸贏

(Hokkien) to make a bet; to place a wager

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 打賭 (“to make a bet”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		打賭
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	關東兒, 嘎東兒
	Taiwan	打賭
	Harbin	嘎東兒
	Singapore	打賭
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	打賭
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	打賭
Lanyin Mandarin	Lanzhou	尕賭兒
Southwestern Mandarin	Guiyang	打賭, 飄, 棒
Cantonese	Guangzhou	輸賭
	Hong Kong	輸賭
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	輸賭
	Macau	輸賭
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	輸賭
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	輸賭
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	輸賭
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	輸賭
	Foshan	輸賭
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	輸賭
	Foshan (Shunde)	輸賭
	Foshan (Sanshui)	輸賭
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	輸賭
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	輸賭
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	輸賭
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	輸賭
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	輸賭
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	輸賭
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	輸賭
	Taishan	輸賭
	Kaiping (Chikan)	輸賭
	Enping (Niujiang)	輸賭
	Heshan (Yayao)	輸賭
	Dongguan	輸賭, 鬆賭
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	打賭
	Singapore (Guangfu)	輸賭
Gan	Nanchang	打賭
Gan	Lichuan	打賭
Hakka	Meixian	打賭, 打贏輸, 賭輸贏
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	輸賭
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	打賭
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	賭
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	打賭
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	輸賭
	Yudu	打賭
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	打賭, 賭輸贏
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	打賭, 賭輸贏
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	打賭, 賭輸贏
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	打賭, 賭輸贏
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	打賭, 賭輸贏
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	相輸
Jin	Taiyuan	打賭
Northern Min	Jian'ou	賭輸贏, 相輸
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	賭輸
Southern Min	Xiamen	相輸, 輸贏
	Quanzhou	相輸, 輸贏
	Zhangzhou	相輸, 輸贏
	Kaohsiung	相輸
	Yilan	相輸
	Changhua (Lukang)	相輸
	Taichung	相輸
	Taichung (Wuqi)	相輸
	Tainan	相輸, 輸贏
	Taitung	相輸
	Hsinchu	相輸
	Penghu (Magong)	相輸
	Singapore (Hokkien)	相輸
	Manila (Hokkien)	相輸
	Shantou	打賭, 拍賭
	Jieyang	相輸
Puxian Min	Putian	賭輸, 輸贏
	Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)	輸贏
	Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)	輸贏
	Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)	輸贏, 賭輸
	Xianyou	廝輸, 輸贏
	Xianyou (Fengting)	廝輸, 輸贏
	Xianyou (Youyang)	賭輸, 輸贏
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	輸賭
Wu	Shanghai	打賭, 賭東道
	Danyang	打東道
	Ningbo	橫賭, 橫
	Wenzhou	賭, 打賭

References

周存 [Zhōu, Cún], editor (2023), “输赢”, in 长汀话词典 CHANGTINGHUA CIDIAN [Dictionary of Changting Dialect] (overall work in Hakka and Mandarin), Guangzhou: 世界图书出版有限公司 [World Book Publishing Co., Ltd.], →ISBN, page 596.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
輸	贏
しゅ Grade: 5	えい Hyōgai
on'yomi

Kanji in this term
輸	贏
ゆ Grade: 5	えい Hyōgai
kan'yōon	on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しゅえー [shùéé] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
(Tokyo) しゅえー [shúꜜèè] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕɨe̞ː]

(Tokyo) ゆえー [yùéé] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
(Tokyo) ゆえー [yúꜜèè] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
IPA^(key): [jɯ̟e̞ː]

Noun

輸(しゅ)贏(えい) or 輸(ゆ)贏(えい) • (shuei or yuei)

victory or defeat

Synonyms

勝ち負け
勝敗
贏輸

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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