送葬

Chinese

	to deliver; to carry; to give (as a present) to deliver; to carry; to give (as a present); to present (with); to see off; to send	bury (the dead)
trad. (送葬)	送	葬
simp. ^#(送葬)	送	葬
anagram	葬送

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): sòngzàng

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄤˋ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): song⁴ zang⁴
Cantonese (Jyutping): sung³ zong³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sung-chong
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sàng-chòng
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵son-tsaon; ⁵son ⁵tsaon
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): song⁴ zan⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sòngzàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sòngzàng
  - Wade–Giles: sung⁴-tsang⁴
  - Yale: sùng-dzàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sonqtzanq
  - Palladius: сунцзан (sunczan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: song⁴ zang⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sungzang
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /soŋ²¹³ t͡saŋ²¹³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sung³ zong³
  - Yale: sung jong
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sung³ dzong³
  - Guangdong Romanization: sung³ zong³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊŋ³³ t͡sɔːŋ³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sung-chong
  - Hakka Romanization System: sung zong
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sung⁴ zong⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /suŋ⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Jinjiang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sàng-chòng
  - Tâi-lô: sàng-tsòng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sarngzoxng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /saŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /saŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɔŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /saŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /saŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔŋ¹¹/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵son-tsaon; ⁵son ⁵tsaon
  - MiniDict: son^去 tsaon; son^去 tsaon^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²son-tsaan; ²son ²tsaan
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /soŋ³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/, /soŋ⁴⁴ t͡sɑ̃³⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: song⁴ zan⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /sʊŋ⁴⁵ t͡san⁴⁵/
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /sən⁴⁵ t͡san⁴⁵/

Verb

送葬

to attend a burial; to take part in a funeral procession

Related terms

送殯／送殡 (sòngbìn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
送	葬
そう Grade: 3	そう Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) そーそー [sòósóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [so̞ːso̞ː]

Noun

送(そう)葬(そう) • (sōsō)

funeral; burial rites
attendance at a funeral

Verb

送(そう)葬(そう)する • (sōsō suru) suru (stem 送(そう)葬(そう)し (sōsō shi), past 送(そう)葬(そう)した (sōsō shita))

to attend a funeral

Conjugation

Conjugation of "送葬する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	送葬し	そうそうし	sōsō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	送葬し	そうそうし	sōsō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	送葬する	そうそうする	sōsō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	送葬する	そうそうする	sōsō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	送葬すれ	そうそうすれ	sōsō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	送葬せよ¹ 送葬しろ²	そうそうせよ¹ そうそうしろ²	sōsō seyo¹ sōsō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	送葬される	そうそうされる	sōsō sareru
Causative	送葬させる送葬さす	そうそうさせるそうそうさす	sōsō saseru sōsō sasu
Potential	送葬できる	そうそうできる	sōsō dekiru
Volitional	送葬しよう	そうそうしよう	sōsō shiyō
Negative	送葬しない	そうそうしない	sōsō shinai
Negative continuative	送葬せず	そうそうせず	sōsō sezu
Formal	送葬します	そうそうします	sōsō shimasu
Perfective	送葬した	そうそうした	sōsō shita
Conjunctive	送葬して	そうそうして	sōsō shite
Hypothetical conditional	送葬すれば	そうそうすれば	sōsō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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