防毒
Chinese
| to protect; to defend; to guard (against) | poison; narcotics | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (防毒) | 防 | 毒 | |
| simp. #(防毒) | 防 | 毒 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: fángdú
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˊ ㄉㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fángdú
- Wade–Giles: fang2-tu2
- Yale: fáng-dú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farngdwu
- Palladius: фанду (fandu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɑŋ³⁵ tu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fong4 duk6
- Yale: fòhng duhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: fong4 duk9
- Guangdong Romanization: fong4 dug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɔːŋ²¹ tʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hông-to̍k
- Tâi-lô: hông-to̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: hongdok
- IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔk̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tɔk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
防毒
- to protect against poisonous substances (毒物), narcotic substances (毒品) or computer viruses (病毒)
- 防毒軟件/防毒软件 ― fángdú ruǎnjiàn ― antivirus software [Mainland, Hong Kong]
Derived terms
- 防毒面具 (fángdú miànjù)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 防 | 毒 |
| ぼう Grade: 5 |
どく Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
防毒 • (bōdoku)
- defence against poison gas
Derived terms
- 防毒マスク (bōdoku masuku)
- 防毒面 (bōdokumen)
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 防 | 毒 |
Noun
防毒 • (bangdok) (hangeul 방독)
- hanja form? of 방독