電線
See also: 电线
Chinese
| electric; electricity; electrical | thread; string; wire thread; string; wire; line | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (電線/電綫) | 電 | 線/綫 | |
| simp. (电线) | 电 | 线 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): deng5 syor4 / deng5 syann4
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6di-shi
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: diànxiàn
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: diànsiàn
- Wade–Giles: tien4-hsien4
- Yale: dyàn-syàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diannshiann
- Palladius: дяньсянь (djanʹsjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: din6 sin3
- Yale: dihn sin
- Cantonese Pinyin: din6 sin3
- Guangdong Romanization: din6 xin3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiːn²² siːn³³/
- Homophones:
電扇 / 电扇
電線 / 电线
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: en5 lhen1*
- Sinological IPA (key): /en³² ɬen³³⁻³³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thien-sien
- Hakka Romanization System: tien xien
- Hagfa Pinyim: tian4 xian4
- Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯en⁵⁵ si̯en⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: tien˖ sienˇ
- Sinological IPA: /tʰien³³ sien¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: deng5 syor4 [Phonetic: deng1 nyor4]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: dēng-sio̤̍ⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɛŋ¹¹⁻⁵⁵ (ɬ-)nyɒ⁴²/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: deng5 syann4 [Phonetic: deng1 nya4]
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɛŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵ (ɬ-)nya⁴²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiān-sòaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tiān-suànn
- Phofsit Daibuun: diexnsvoax
- IPA (Xiamen): /tiɛn²²⁻²¹ suã²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² suã⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɛn²²⁻²¹ suã²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ suã¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɛn³³⁻²¹ suã²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: diêng6 suan3 / diang6 suan3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiĕng suàⁿ / tiăng suàⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /tieŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ sũã²¹³/, /tiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ sũã²¹³/
- (Hokkien)
Note:
- diêng6 suan3 - Chaozhou;
- diang6 suan3 - Shantou.
Noun
電線
- (countable) electrical wire (Classifier: 根 m; 條／条 m c mn)
- (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:) (obsolete) telegram
Synonyms
- (electrical wire):
Dialectal synonyms of 電線 (“electrical wire”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 電線 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 電線 |
| Singapore | 電線 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 電線 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 電線 |
| Taishan | 電線 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 電線 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 電索 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 電線 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 電線 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 電線 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 電線 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 電線 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 電線 | |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 電光線 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 電光線 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 電線 |
| Quanzhou | 電線 | |
| Zhangzhou | 電線 | |
| Zhao'an | 電線 | |
| Taipei | 電線 GT, 電火線 GT | |
| New Taipei (Tamsui) | 電線 | |
| New Taipei (Pingxi) | 電線 | |
| Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 電線 | |
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 電線 | |
| Yilan (Toucheng) | 電線 | |
| Tainan (Anping) | 電線 | |
| Penghu (Xiyu) | 電線 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 電線 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 電火線 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 電線 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | |
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 電 | 線 |
| でん Grade: 2 |
せん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
電線 • (densen)
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 電 | 線 |
Noun
電線 • (jeonseon) (hangeul 전선)