韭菜花

Chinese

		garlic chive; Chinese chive; Chinese leek	flower; blossom; to spend flower; blossom; to spend; fancy pattern
trad. (韭菜花/韮菜花)		韭菜/韮菜	花
simp. (韭菜花)		韭菜	花

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǔcàihuā

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄘㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gau² coi³ faa¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): kiú-chhoi-fâ

(Meixian, Guangdong): giu³ coi⁴ fa¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kú-chhài-hoe / kú-chhài-hoa

(Leizhou, Leizhou Pinyin): gao² cai³ hue¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔcàihuā
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄘㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒucàihua
  - Wade–Giles: chiu³-tsʻai⁴-hua¹
  - Yale: jyǒu-tsài-hwā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeoutsayhua
  - Palladius: цзюцайхуа (czjucajxua)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔcàihuār
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄘㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄚㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒucàihuar
  - Wade–Giles: chiu³-tsʻai⁴-hua¹-ʼrh
  - Yale: jyǒu-tsài-hwār
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeoutsayhual
  - Palladius: цзюцайхуар (czjucajxuar)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gau² coi³ faa¹
  - Yale: gáu choi fā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gau² tsoi³ faa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: geo² coi³ fa¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ faː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiú-chhoi-fâ
  - Hakka Romanization System: giu^ˋ coi fa^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: giu³ coi⁴ fa¹
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯u³¹ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵ fa²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: giu³ coi⁴ fa¹
  - Sinological IPA: /kiu³¹ t͡sʰoɪ⁵³ fa⁴⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kú-chhài-hoe
  - Tâi-lô: kú-tshài-hue
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kwzhae'hoef
  - IPA (Taipei): /ku⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ku⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kú-chhài-hoa
  - Tâi-lô: kú-tshài-hua
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kwzhae'hoaf
  - IPA (Penang): /ku⁴⁴⁵⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹⁻³³ hua³³/
- (Leizhou)
  - Leizhou Pinyin: gao² cai³ hue¹
  - Sinological IPA: /kau³¹ t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵⁵ huɛ³⁵/

Noun

韭菜花

flowering garlic chives; garlic chive flowers (Allium tuberosum)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 韭菜花 (“flowering garlic chive; garlic chive flower”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		韭菜花
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	韭菜花兒
	Taiwan	韭菜花
	Chengde	韭花兒
	Chifeng	韭菜花兒
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	韭菜花兒
	Heihe	韭菜花兒
	Qiqihar	韭菜花兒
	Harbin	韭菜花兒
	Jiamusi	韭菜花兒
	Baicheng	韭菜花兒
	Changchun	韭菜花兒
	Shenyang	韭菜花兒
	Jinzhou	韭菜花兒
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	韭菜花兒
	Tangshan	韭菜花兒
	Cangzhou	韭菜花兒
	Baoding	韭菜花兒
	Shijiazhuang	韭菜花兒
	Lijin	韭花兒
	Jinan	韭花, 韭菜花兒
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Dalian	韭菜花兒
	Dandong	韭菜花兒, 韭花兒
	Yantai	韭菜花兒, 韭花兒
	Qingdao	韭菜花兒
	Zhucheng	韭菜花兒
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	韭花兒
	Lingbao	韭菜花兒
	Jining	韭菜花兒
	Wanrong	韭花
	Linfen	韭花兒
	Shangqiu	韭菜花兒
	Yuanyang	韭菜花兒
	Zhengzhou	韭菜花兒, 韭花兒
	Xinyang	韭菜花兒
	Baihe	韭菜花兒
	Xi'an	韭菜花兒, 韭薹兒 †
	Baoji	韭花
	Tianshui	韭花
	Xining	韭菜花兒
	Xuzhou	韭菜花兒, 韭花兒
	Fuyang	韭菜花子
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	韭菜花兒, 韭薹 †
	Lanzhou	韭菜花兒, 韭薹子 †
	Dunhuang	韭菜花兒, 韭花兒
	Hami	韭菜花兒
	Ürümqi	韭菜花兒
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	韭菜花兒
	Nanchong	韭菜花
	Dazhou	韭菜花兒
	Hanyuan	韭菜花
	Xichang	韭菜花兒
	Zigong	韭菜花兒
	Chongqing	韭菜花兒
	Wuhan	韭菜花
	Yichang	韭菜花
	Xiangyang	韭菜花兒
	Tianmen	韭菜花
	Guiyang	韭菜花
	Zunyi	韭菜花
	Bijie	韭菜花
	Liping	韭菜花
	Zhaotong	韭菜花
	Dali	韭菜花
	Kunming	韭菜花
	Mengzi	韭菜花
	Guilin	韭菜花
	Liuzhou	韭菜花
	Nanning (Wuming)	韭菜花, 扁菜花
	Jishou	韭菜花
	Changde	韭菜花
	Hanzhong	韭菜花
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	韭菜花, 韭菜薹 †
	Yangzhou	韭菜薹子
	Lianyungang	韭菜花
	Lianshui	韭菜花
	Nantong	韭菜花, 韭菜莛子 †
	Anqing	韭菜花
	Wuhu	韭菜花
	Hefei	韭菜花
	Hong'an	韭菜花
Cantonese	Hong Kong	韭菜花 †
	Dongguan	韭菜花 †
	Nanning	扁菜花
	Wuzhou	快菜花
	Yulin	韭菜花
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	韭菜花
Gan	Pengze	韭菜花
	Lichuan	韭菜花 †
	Pingxiang	韭菜花 †
Hakka	Meixian	快菜花, 韭菜花, 快菜芎 †, 韭菜芎 †
	Yudu	韭菜花, 韭菜芎 †
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	韭菜花
	Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian)	快菜花
	Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian)	韭菜花
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	快菜花
	Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)	快菜花
	Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)	快菜花
	Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)	快菜花
	Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping)	韭菜花
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	韭菜花
Huizhou	Jixi	韭菜花
Huizhou	Shexian	韭菜薹
Jin	Taiyuan	韭菜花兒, 韭花兒
	Yangyuan	韭菜花兒
	Datong	韭菜花兒
	Xinzhou	韭菜花兒, 韭花兒
	Lüliang (Lishi)	韭菜花兒
	Changzhi	韭花兒
	Linhe	韭菜花兒
	Jining	韭菜花兒
	Hohhot	韭菜花兒
	Erenhot	韭菜花兒
	Pingshan	韭菜花兒
	Zhangjiakou	韭菜花兒
	Handan	韭菜花兒
	Linzhou	韭菜花兒
	Suide	韭花兒
Northern Min	Jian'ou	韭仔花
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	韭菜心 †
Southern Min	Zhao'an	韭菜花
	New Taipei (Tamsui)	韭菜花
	New Taipei (Pingxi)	韭菜花
	Kaohsiung	韭菜花
	Kaohsiung (Cijin)	韭菜花
	Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)	韭菜花
	Yilan (Luodong)	韭菜花
	Yilan (Toucheng)	韭菜花
	Tainan (Anping)	韭菜花
	Penghu (Xiyu)	韭菜花
	Penang (Hokkien)	韭菜花
	Singapore (Hokkien)	韭菜花
	Leizhou	韭菜花 †
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	韭菜花
Wu	Shanghai	韭菜花
	Suzhou	韭菜花 †
	Hangzhou	韭菜花兒 †
Xiang	Changsha	韭菜花 †, 韭花 †
Note	† - stalk with flower