駉

駉	U+99C9, 駉 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-99C9

← 駈
[U+99C8]

CJK Unified Ideographs

駊 →
[U+99CA]

Translingual

Han character

駉 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+5, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸火月口 (SFBR), four-corner 7732₀, composition ⿰馬冋)

stout and strong, in good condition (as a horse)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1435, character 24
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44637
Dae Jaweon: page 1960, character 10
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4547, character 9
Unihan data for U+99C9

Chinese

trad.		駉
simp.		𬳶

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 駉
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (冋) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
苘	kʰʷeŋʔ, kʰʷeːŋʔ
詗	qʰʷeŋs, qʰʷeːŋʔ
駉	*kʷeːŋ
坰	*kʷeːŋ
冋	kʷeːŋ, ɡʷeːŋʔ
絅	kʷeːŋ, kʰʷeːŋʔ
扃	*kʷeːŋ
炯	kʷeːŋʔ, ɡʷeːŋʔ
迥	*ɡʷeːŋʔ
泂	*ɡʷeːŋʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiōng (jiong¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwing¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kéng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyong
  - Wade–Giles: chiung¹
  - Yale: jyūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiong
  - Palladius: цзюн (czjun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gwing¹
  - Yale: gwīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: guing¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɪŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng
  - Tâi-lô: kíng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keang
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: kweng

Rime
Character	駉
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	青 (126)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	古螢切
Baxter	kweng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kweŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷeŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/kuɛŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwɛjŋ/
Li Rong	/kueŋ/
Wang Li	/kiweŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kiweŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiōng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwing¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʷeːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	駉
Reading #	1/1
No.	6896
Phonetic component	冋
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	扃
Old Chinese	/*kʷeːŋ/

Definitions

駉

(literary) (of a horse) stout; sturdy

Compounds

駉駉 / 𬳶𬳶

Japanese

Kanji

駉

(Hyōgai kanji)

strapping horse

Readings

On (unclassified): けい (kei)、きょう (kyō)
Kun: まき (maki)、まきば (makiba)

Korean

Hanja

駉 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale kyeng)

stout and strong horse