鬱積
See also: 郁积
Chinese
| dense (growth); melancholy | to amass; to accumulate; to store to amass; to accumulate; to store; old; long-standing | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (鬱積) | 鬱 | 積 | |
| simp. (郁积) | 郁 | 积 | |
| anagram | 積鬱／积郁 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: yùjī
- Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄐㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yùji
- Wade–Giles: yü4-chi1
- Yale: yù-jī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuhji
- Palladius: юйцзи (jujczi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 玉肌
鬱積 / 郁积
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wat1 zik1
- Yale: wāt jīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: wat7 dzik7
- Guangdong Romanization: wed1 jig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ut-chit
- Tâi-lô: ut-tsit
- Phofsit Daibuun: utcid
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ut̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ut-chek
- Tâi-lô: ut-tsik
- Phofsit Daibuun: utzeg
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ut̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siɪk̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /ut̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Verb
鬱積
- (of emotions, especially anger or stress) to accumulate; to build up; to be smothered
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 鬱 | 積 |
| うつ > うっ Grade: S |
せき Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
鬱積 • (usseki)
Verb
鬱積する • (usseki suru) intransitive suru (stem 鬱積し (usseki shi), past 鬱積した (usseki shita))
- accumulate, suppress, or smother emotions, especially anger or stress; let emotions build up
- 鬱積した不満
- usseki shita fuman
- pent-up discontent
- 鬱積した不満
Conjugation
Conjugation of "鬱積する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 鬱積し | うっせきし | usseki shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 鬱積し | うっせきし | usseki shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 鬱積する | うっせきする | usseki suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 鬱積する | うっせきする | usseki suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 鬱積すれ | うっせきすれ | usseki sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 鬱積せよ¹ 鬱積しろ² |
うっせきせよ¹ うっせきしろ² |
usseki seyo¹ usseki shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 鬱積される | うっせきされる | usseki sareru | |
| Causative | 鬱積させる 鬱積さす |
うっせきさせる うっせきさす |
usseki saseru usseki sasu | |
| Potential | 鬱積できる | うっせきできる | usseki dekiru | |
| Volitional | 鬱積しよう | うっせきしよう | usseki shiyō | |
| Negative | 鬱積しない | うっせきしない | usseki shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 鬱積せず | うっせきせず | usseki sezu | |
| Formal | 鬱積します | うっせきします | usseki shimasu | |
| Perfective | 鬱積した | うっせきした | usseki shita | |
| Conjunctive | 鬱積して | うっせきして | usseki shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 鬱積すれば | うっせきすれば | usseki sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||