鶆

鶆	U+9D86, 鶆 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D86

← 鶅
[U+9D85]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鶇 →
[U+9D87]

Translingual

Han character

鶆 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 木人竹日火 (DOHAF), four-corner 4792₇, composition ⿰來鳥)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1493, character 20
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47053
Dae Jaweon: page 2023, character 28
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4639, character 20
Unihan data for U+9D86

Chinese

trad.		鶆
simp.		𱉵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (來) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
來	*m·rɯːɡ
萊	rɯː, rɯːs
淶	*rɯː
徠	rɯː, rɯːs
崍	*rɯː
郲	rɯː, ruːlʔ, *ruːlʔ
騋	*rɯː
猍	*rɯː
鯠	*rɯː
鶆	*rɯː
庲	*rɯː
棶	*rɯː
斄	rɯː, rɯ
逨	rɯː, rɯːs
麳	*rɯː
唻	rɯːʔ, rrɯː
賚	*rɯːs
睞	*rɯːs
勑	*rɯːs
誺	rɯːs, r̥ʰɯ, r̥ʰɯs, r̥ʰɯs
倈	*rɯ
憖	*ŋrɯns
猌	*ŋrɯns
麥	*mrɯːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *rɯː): phonetic 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lái (lai²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄞˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): loi⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lái
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄞˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lái
  - Wade–Giles: lai²
  - Yale: lái
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lai
  - Palladius: лай (laj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /laɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: loi⁴
  - Yale: lòih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: loi⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: loi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɔːi̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: loj

Rime
Character	鶆
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	洛哀切
Baxter	loj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/ləi/
Shao Rongfen	/lɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləj/
Li Rong	/lᴀi/
Wang Li	/lɒi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/lɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lái
Expected Cantonese Reflex	loi⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*rɯː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鶆
Reading #	1/1
No.	7607
Phonetic component	來
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*rɯː/
Notes	見爾雅

Definitions

鶆

only used in 鶆鳩／𱉵鸠 and 鶆䴈／𱉵𬸩 (lái'ǎo)

Japanese

Kanji

鶆

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): らい (rai)