| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
ꜣsḫ
|
ꜣsḫw, ꜣsḫ
|
ꜣsḫt
|
ꜣsḫ
|
ꜣsḫ
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
ꜣsḫ
|
ḥr ꜣsḫ
|
m ꜣsḫ
|
r ꜣsḫ
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ꜣsḫ.n
|
ꜣsḫw, ꜣsḫ
|
consecutive
|
ꜣsḫ.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
ꜣsḫt
|
| perfective3
|
ꜣsḫ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
ꜣsḫ.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
ꜣsḫ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
ꜣsḫ
|
ꜣsḫḫ
|
potentialis1
|
ꜣsḫ.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
ꜣsḫ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ꜣsḫ.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
ꜣsḫ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ꜣsḫ
|
ꜣsḫ, ꜣsḫw5, ꜣsḫy5
|
| imperfective
|
ꜣsḫ, ꜣsḫy, ꜣsḫw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ꜣsḫ, ꜣsḫj6, ꜣsḫy6
|
ꜣsḫ, ꜣsḫw5
|
| prospective
|
ꜣsḫ, ꜣsḫtj7
|
—
|
ꜣsḫtj4, ꜣsḫt4
|
1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.
|