자전거

Korean

Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 自轉車, an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 自轉車(じてんしゃ) (jitensha) (modern spelling 自転車), coined in Japan in 1870 in reference to a patented tricycle design. Later used to refer to bicycles.

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠d͡ʑʌ̹nɡʌ̹]
    • Audio:(file)
  • Phonetic hangul: []
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jajeon'geo
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jajeongeo
McCune–Reischauer?chajŏn'gŏ
Yale Romanization?cacenke
  • South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 자전거의 / 자전거에 / 자전거까지

    Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on the first two syllables, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

Noun

자전거 • (jajeon'geo) (hanja 自轉車)

  1. bicycle
    자전거 때는 안전모써야 한다.
    Jajeon'geo-reul tal ttae-neun anjeonmo-reul sseoya handa.
    You must wear a helmet when riding a bicycle.

Derived terms