πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +β€Ž *πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½ (*aiginōn). The latter from Proto-Germanic *aiginōnΔ….

Verb

πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½ β€’ (gaaiginōn)

  1. (hapax legomenon) to appropriate
    • Corinthians II 2:11:
      𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ π†π‚πŒ°πŒΌ πƒπŒ°π„πŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½; πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄ 𐌽𐌹 πƒπŒΉπŒΎπŒΏπŒΌ πŒΏπŒ½π…πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒΌπŒΏπŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ πŒΉπƒ.
      ei ni gaaiginōndau fram satanin; untΔ“ ni sijum unwitandans munins is.
      Lest Satan should get an advantage of us: for we are not ignorant of his devices.
    Synonym: πŒ²πŒ°π†πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π‰πŒ½ (gafaihōn)

Conjugation

Class 2 weak
infinitive πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½
gaaiginōn
indicative present past present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰
gaaiginō 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
gaaiginōda 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
gaaiginōda
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
gaaiginōs 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
gaaiginōdΔ“s 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΆπŒ°
gaaiginōza
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
gaaiginōþ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
gaaiginōda 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
gaaiginōda
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
gaaiginōs 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
gaaiginōdΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰π„πƒ
gaaiginōts 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
gaaiginōdΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΌ
gaaiginōm 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
gaaiginōdΔ“dum 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gaaiginōnda
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
gaaiginōþ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
gaaiginōdΔ“duΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gaaiginōnda
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³
gaaiginōnd 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
gaaiginōdΔ“dun 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gaaiginōnda
subjunctive present past present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰
gaaiginō 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gaaiginōdΔ“djau 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gaaiginōdau
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
gaaiginōs 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gaaiginōdΔ“deis 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
gaaiginōzau
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰
gaaiginō 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
gaaiginōdΔ“di 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gaaiginōdau
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰π…πŒ°
gaaiginōwa 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gaaiginōdΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰π„πƒ
gaaiginōts 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
gaaiginōdΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΌπŒ°
gaaiginōma 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gaaiginōdΔ“deima 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gaaiginōndau
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
gaaiginōþ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gaaiginōdΔ“deiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gaaiginōndau
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°
gaaiginōna 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gaaiginōdΔ“deina 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gaaiginōndau
imperative
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰
gaaiginō
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gaaiginōdau
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰π„πƒ
gaaiginōts
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
gaaiginōþ
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gaaiginōndau
present past
participles πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
gaaiginōnds 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈπƒ
gaaiginōþs

Further reading

  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 3
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