ga-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ga"

Cayuga

Prefix

ga-

  1. noun prefix

References

Frances Froman, Alfred J. Keye, Lottie Keye, Carrie Dyck (2002) English-Cayuga/Cayuga-English Dictionary, University of Toronto, page 705

Cebuano

Etymology

Shortened form of naga-. Compare nag-.

Prefix

ga- (contemplative maga-, mag-, imperative pag-)

  1. alternative form of nag-, naga-
    Galuto ko og utan ― I am cooking vegetables

Usage notes

  • Commonly used, as does nag-, in contrast with naga- which is only ever used in formal situations or literature.
  • See usage notes for nag- and naga-.

Gothic

Romanization

ga-

  1. romanization of 𐌲𐌰-

Ojibwe

Preverb

ga-

  1. form of da- used after a personal prefix
  2. (some speakers) contraction of giga-

See also

References

Old Saxon

Prefix

ga-

  1. alternative form of gi-

Onondaga

Prefix

ga-

  1. noun prefix

References

  • Hanni Woodbury (2018) A Reference Grammar of the Onondaga Language, University of Toronto, page 284

Seneca

Prefix

ga-

  1. noun prefix

References

  • Wallace Chafe (2014) A Grammar of the Seneca Language, University of California Press, page 86

Tagalog

Etymology

Possibly related to gaya (β€œlike; imitated”).

Pronunciation

Prefix

ga- (Baybayin spelling αœ„)

  1. used to indicate of a similar extremeness in size: as big as; as large as; as small as; as little as; as tiny as;
    β€Žga- + β€Žbahay (β€œhouse”) β†’ β€Žgabahay (β€œas big as a house”)
    β€Žga- + β€Žbundok (β€œmountain”) β†’ β€Žgabundok (β€œas big as a mountain”)
    β€Žga- + β€Žbunton (β€œstack”) β†’ β€Žgabunton (β€œas tall as a stack”)
    β€Žga- + β€Žkulangot (β€œbooger”) β†’ β€Žgakulangot (β€œas small as a booger”)
    β€Žga- + β€Žtulo (β€œdrop”) β†’ β€Žgatulo (β€œas little as a drop”)
    β€Žga- + β€Žbutil (β€œgrain”) β†’ β€Žgabutil (β€œas tiny as a grain”)
  2. used to indicate similarity: like; similar to
    β€Žga- + β€Žnito (β€œthis”) β†’ β€Žganito (β€œlike this”)
    β€Žga- + β€Žniyan (β€œthat”) β†’ β€Žganiyan (β€œlike that”)

Derived terms

  • gababoy
  • gabahay
  • gabaka
  • gabuhok
  • gabundok
  • gabutil

See also

Tooro

Alternative forms

  • (before /e/) ge-
  • (before /o/) go-

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *gΓ‘-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /Ι‘a-/

Prefix

ga-

  1. class 6 pronominal concord
    β€Žga- + β€Ž-nu (β€œthis, these”) β†’ β€Žganu (β€œthese (class 6)”)
  2. they; class 6 subject concord
    β€Žga- + β€Ž-kora (β€œto do”) β†’ β€Žgakora (β€œthey (class 6) do”)
  3. positive imperative form of -ga- (β€œthem; class 6 object concord”)
    β€Žga- + β€Ž-ha (β€œto give”) β†’ β€Žgaha (β€œgive them (class 6)”)

See also

Tooro personal pronouns
class person independent possessive subject
concord
object
concord
combined forms
na ni
class 1 first nyowe, nye -ange n- -n- nanyowe, nanye ninyowe, ninye
second iwe -awe o- -ku- naiwe niiwe
third uwe -e a- -mu- nawe nuwe
class 2 first itwe -aitu tu- -tu- naitwe niitwe
second inywe -anyu mu- -ba- nainywe niinywe
third abo -abo ba- -ba- nabo nubo
class 3 gwo -agwo gu- -gu- nagwo nugwo
class 4 yo -ayo e- -gi- nayo niyo
class 5 lyo -alyo li- -li- nalyo niryo
class 6 go -ago ga- -ga- nago nugo
class 7 kyo -akyo ki- -ki- nakyo nikyo
class 8 byo -abyo bi- -bi- nabyo nibyo
class 9 yo -ayo e- -gi- nayo niyo
class 10 zo -azo zi- -zi- nazo nizo
class 11 rwo -arwo ru- -ru- narwo nurwo
class 12 ko -ako ka- -ka- nako nuko
class 13 two -atwo tu- -tu- natwo nutwo
class 14 bwo -abwo bu- -bu- nabwo nubwo
class 15 kwo -akwo ku- -ku- nakwo nukwo
class 16 ho -aho ha- -ha- naho nuho
class 17 (kwo) N/A ha-
(...-yo)
-ha- N/A nukwo
class 18 (mwo) -amwo ha-
(...-mu)
-ha- N/A numwo
reflexive -enyini, -onyini β€” -e- β€”

References

  • Kaji, Shigeki (2007) A Rutooro Vocabularyβ€Ž[1], Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA), β†’ISBN, page 414

Yao

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Bantu *gÑÑ-

Prefix

ga-

  1. Class 6 possessive concord.