aho

See also: āhó, Aho, AHO, and ʻaho

Translingual

Symbol

aho

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Ahom.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Ahom terms

Basque

Etymology

From Proto-Basque *a(h)o.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /aho/ [a.ho]
  • IPA(key): (Southern) /ao/ [a.o]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aho, -o
  • Rhymes: -ao, -o
  • Hyphenation: a‧ho

Noun

aho inan

  1. mouth

Declension

Declension of aho (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive aho ahoa ahoak
ergative ahok ahoak ahoek
dative ahori ahoari ahoei
genitive ahoren ahoaren ahoen
comitative ahorekin ahoarekin ahoekin
causative ahorengatik ahoarengatik ahoengatik
benefactive ahorentzat ahoarentzat ahoentzat
instrumental ahoz ahoaz ahoez
inessive ahotan ahoan ahoetan
locative ahotako ahoko ahoetako
allative ahotara ahora ahoetara
terminative ahotaraino ahoraino ahoetaraino
directive ahotarantz ahorantz ahoetarantz
destinative ahotarako ahorako ahoetarako
ablative ahotatik ahotik ahoetatik
partitive ahorik
prolative ahotzat

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ R. L. Trask (2008) “aho”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 19

Further reading

  • aho”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • aho”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • (Bohol) IPA(key): /ʔaˈho/ [ʔɐˈho]
  • Hyphenation: a‧ho

Pronoun

ahó (Badlit spelling ᜀᜑᜓ)

  1. (Bohol) eye dialect spelling of ako

See also

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *aho, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *askǭ (compare English ashes and Swedish aska).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑho/, [ˈɑ̝ɦo̞]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑho
  • Syllabification(key): a‧ho
  • Hyphenation(key): aho

Noun

aho

  1. abandoned swidden; a grassy open or cleared space in a (former) forest cleared by slash-and-burn cultivation, but left uncultivated and to revert to forest due to the loss of nutrients

Declension

Inflection of aho (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative aho ahot
genitive ahon ahojen
partitive ahoa ahoja
illative ahoon ahoihin
singular plural
nominative aho ahot
accusative nom. aho ahot
gen. ahon
genitive ahon ahojen
partitive ahoa ahoja
inessive ahossa ahoissa
elative ahosta ahoista
illative ahoon ahoihin
adessive aholla ahoilla
ablative aholta ahoilta
allative aholle ahoille
essive ahona ahoina
translative ahoksi ahoiksi
abessive ahotta ahoitta
instructive ahoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of aho (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ahoni ahoni
accusative nom. ahoni ahoni
gen. ahoni
genitive ahoni ahojeni
partitive ahoani ahojani
inessive ahossani ahoissani
elative ahostani ahoistani
illative ahooni ahoihini
adessive ahollani ahoillani
ablative aholtani ahoiltani
allative aholleni ahoilleni
essive ahonani ahoinani
translative ahokseni ahoikseni
abessive ahottani ahoittani
instructive
comitative ahoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ahosi ahosi
accusative nom. ahosi ahosi
gen. ahosi
genitive ahosi ahojesi
partitive ahoasi ahojasi
inessive ahossasi ahoissasi
elative ahostasi ahoistasi
illative ahoosi ahoihisi
adessive ahollasi ahoillasi
ablative aholtasi ahoiltasi
allative ahollesi ahoillesi
essive ahonasi ahoinasi
translative ahoksesi ahoiksesi
abessive ahottasi ahoittasi
instructive
comitative ahoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ahomme ahomme
accusative nom. ahomme ahomme
gen. ahomme
genitive ahomme ahojemme
partitive ahoamme ahojamme
inessive ahossamme ahoissamme
elative ahostamme ahoistamme
illative ahoomme ahoihimme
adessive ahollamme ahoillamme
ablative aholtamme ahoiltamme
allative ahollemme ahoillemme
essive ahonamme ahoinamme
translative ahoksemme ahoiksemme
abessive ahottamme ahoittamme
instructive
comitative ahoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ahonne ahonne
accusative nom. ahonne ahonne
gen. ahonne
genitive ahonne ahojenne
partitive ahoanne ahojanne
inessive ahossanne ahoissanne
elative ahostanne ahoistanne
illative ahoonne ahoihinne
adessive ahollanne ahoillanne
ablative aholtanne ahoiltanne
allative ahollenne ahoillenne
essive ahonanne ahoinanne
translative ahoksenne ahoiksenne
abessive ahottanne ahoittanne
instructive
comitative ahoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative ahonsa ahonsa
accusative nom. ahonsa ahonsa
gen. ahonsa
genitive ahonsa ahojensa
partitive ahoaan
ahoansa
ahojaan
ahojansa
inessive ahossaan
ahossansa
ahoissaan
ahoissansa
elative ahostaan
ahostansa
ahoistaan
ahoistansa
illative ahoonsa ahoihinsa
adessive ahollaan
ahollansa
ahoillaan
ahoillansa
ablative aholtaan
aholtansa
ahoiltaan
ahoiltansa
allative aholleen
ahollensa
ahoilleen
ahoillensa
essive ahonaan
ahonansa
ahoinaan
ahoinansa
translative ahokseen
ahoksensa
ahoikseen
ahoiksensa
abessive ahottaan
ahottansa
ahoittaan
ahoittansa
instructive
comitative ahoineen
ahoinensa

Derived terms

Further reading

Hawaiian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.ho/, [ˈɐ.ho]

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *afo, from Proto-Oceanic *apon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapən.

Noun

aho

  1. fishing line, cord

Etymology 2

Noun

aho

  1. breath

Verb

aho

  1. (intransitive) to breathe
  • kanaaho (relief)

References

  • Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “aho”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press

Hixkaryana

Noun

aho

  1. stool

Usage notes

  • This term is naturally possessed (some references use the phrases "inalienably possessed" or "obligatorily possessed", though this is not entirely accurate), but can be made unpossessed by the application of the depossessive suffix -nano, hence r-aho-nɨ (my stool) becomes aho-nano (stool).[1]

References

  • Languages of the Amazon (2012, →ISBN, page 170
  1. ^ Languages of the Amazon

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *aho, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *askǭ (ash). Cognates include Finnish aho.

Pronunciation

Noun

aho

  1. glade (open area in a forest)
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 119:
      Kolhoznikat oltii kyntämääs ahhoa.
      The kolkhoz workers were ploughing the glade.

Declension

Declension of aho (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative aho ahot
genitive ahon ahhoin, aholoin
partitive ahhoa ahoja, aholoja
illative ahhoo ahhoi, aholoihe
inessive ahos ahois, aholois
elative ahost ahoist, aholoist
allative aholle ahoille, aholoille
adessive ahol ahoil, aholoil
ablative aholt ahoilt, aholoilt
translative ahoks ahoiks, aholoiks
essive ahonna, ahhoon ahoinna, aholoinna, ahhoin, aholoin
exessive1) ahont ahoint, aholoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 4
  • Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 16

Italian

Interjection

aho

  1. alternative spelling of ahó

Japanese

Romanization

aho

  1. Rōmaji transcription of あほ
  2. Rōmaji transcription of アホ

Lamaholot

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *asu, from Proto-Austronesian *asu.

Noun

aho

  1. dog (animal)

References

  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Malagasy

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku. Compare Malay aku, Ma'anyan aku, Ngaju yakuʔ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈa.u]

Pronoun

àho (oblique ahy, clitic -ko)

  1. I (personal pronoun)

See also

Malagasy personal pronouns
nominative accusative
singular 1st person aho, izaho ahy
2nd person ianao anao
3rd person izy antsy
plural 1st person izahay (exclusive)
isika (inclusive)
anay (exclusive)
antsika (inclusive)
2nd person ianareo anareo
3rd person izy ireo, zareo azy ireo

Further reading

  • aho in Malagasy dictionaries at malagasyword.org

Maore Comorian

Adjective

-aho (declinable)

  1. your (second-person singular possessive adjective)

See also

Maore Comorian possessive adjectives
singular plural
1st person -angu -atru
2nd person -aho -anyu
3rd person -ahe -awo

Maori

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *afo, from Proto-Oceanic *apon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapən.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.ho/, [ɐ.hɔ]

Noun

aho

  1. fishing line; string

References

  • aho” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Etymology

From Kiowa aho (thank you), and loaned to many other Native American languages during the 20th century because it was frequently heard at pow-wows and widely used in the Native American Church (NAC).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔɑ̀hò/

Interjection

aho

  1. yes, I agree
  2. amen (often exclaimed during prayers)

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑːˌxoː/, [ˈɑːˌhoː]

Verb

āhō

  1. inflection of āhōn:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. singular present subjunctive

Rapa Nui

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *afo, from Proto-Oceanic *apon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapən.

Noun

aho

  1. fishing line

References

  • “aho”, in Diccionario etimológico Rapanui-Español, Valparaíso: Comisión para la Estructuración de la Lengua Rapanui, 2000, →ISBN

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ajo, from Latin allium. Compare Cebuano ahos.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔaho/ [ˈʔaː.ho]
  • Rhymes: -aho
  • Syllabification: a‧ho

Noun

aho (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜑᜓ)

  1. garlic
    Synonym: bawang

See also

Further reading

  • aho”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
  • aho”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 20

Tokelauan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈa.hʲo]
  • Hyphenation: a‧ho

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *qaso. Cognates include Maori aho and Samoan aso.

Noun

aho

  1. day, date
    • 1948, Tūlāfono fakavae a Tokelau [Constitution of Tokelau]‎[3], page 1:
      Talu mai nā aho o Maui, ma Tui Tokelau ko te laukelekele, te tai, ma te ea nae fakaolaola ai o matou tagata
      Ever since the days of Maui, and Tui Tokelau, the land, the sea, it was them that stimulated our people

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *qaso. Cognates include Tongan ʻaho and Samoan aso.

Noun

aho

  1. oceanic whitetip shark (Carcharhinus longimanus)

References

  • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[4], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 18

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *aho.

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈɑho/, [ˈɑho]
  • Rhymes: -ɑho
  • Hyphenation: a‧ho

Noun

aho

  1. fallow
  2. glade

Inflection

Declension of aho (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative aho ahod
genitive aho ahojõ, ahoi
partitive ahhoa ahoitõ, ahoi
illative ahhosõ, ahho ahoisõ
inessive ahoz ahoiz
elative ahossõ ahoissõ
allative aholõ ahoilõ
adessive ahollõ ahoillõ
ablative aholtõ ahoiltõ
translative ahossi ahoissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “aho”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn