πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +β€Ž πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (marzjan).

Verb

πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gamarzjan) (perfective)

  1. to offend

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
infinitive πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
gamarzjan
indicative present past present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°
gamarzja 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
gamarzida 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
gamarzjada
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gamarzeis 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
gamarzidΔ“s 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
gamarzjaza
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gamarzeiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
gamarzida 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
gamarzjada
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπ‰πƒ
gamarzjōs 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
gamarzidΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
gamarzjats 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
gamarzidΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
gamarzjam 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
gamarzidΔ“dum 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gamarzjanda
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gamarzeiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
gamarzidΔ“duΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gamarzjanda
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
gamarzjand 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
gamarzidΔ“dun 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gamarzjanda
subjunctive present past present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gamarzjau 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gamarzidΔ“djau 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamarzjaidau
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gamarzjais 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gamarzidΔ“deis 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
gamarzjaizau
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
gamarzjai 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
gamarzidΔ“di 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamarzjaidau
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gamarzjaiwa 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gamarzidΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
gamarzjaits 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
gamarzidΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gamarzjaima 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gamarzidΔ“deima 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamarzjaindau
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
gamarzjaiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gamarzidΔ“deiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamarzjaindau
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gamarzjaina 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gamarzidΔ“deina 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamarzjaindau
imperative
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉ
gamarzei
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamarzjadau
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
gamarzjats
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gamarzeiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamarzjandau
present past
participles πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
gamarzjands 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΆπŒΉπŒΈπƒ
gamarziΓΎs

Derived terms

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