πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +β€Ž π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (tulgjan).

Verb

πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gatulgjan) (perfective)

  1. to reinforce, make firm

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
infinitive πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
gatulgjan
indicative present past present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°
gatulgja 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
gatulgida 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
gatulgjada
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gatulgeis 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
gatulgidΔ“s 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
gatulgjaza
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gatulgeiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
gatulgida 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
gatulgjada
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπ‰πƒ
gatulgjōs 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
gatulgidΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
gatulgjats 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
gatulgidΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
gatulgjam 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
gatulgidΔ“dum 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gatulgjanda
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gatulgeiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
gatulgidΔ“duΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gatulgjanda
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
gatulgjand 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
gatulgidΔ“dun 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gatulgjanda
subjunctive present past present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gatulgjau 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gatulgidΔ“djau 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gatulgjaidau
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gatulgjais 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gatulgidΔ“deis 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
gatulgjaizau
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
gatulgjai 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
gatulgidΔ“di 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gatulgjaidau
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gatulgjaiwa 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gatulgidΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
gatulgjaits 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
gatulgidΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gatulgjaima 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gatulgidΔ“deima 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gatulgjaindau
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
gatulgjaiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gatulgidΔ“deiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gatulgjaindau
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gatulgjaina 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gatulgidΔ“deina 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gatulgjaindau
imperative
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉ
gatulgei
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gatulgjadau
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
gatulgjats
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gatulgeiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gatulgjandau
present past
participles πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
gatulgjands 		πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒΈπƒ
gatulgiΓΎs
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