πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-, perfective verbal prefix) +β€Ž π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½ (fraujinōn, β€œrule”).

Verb

πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½ β€’ (gafraujinōn) (perfective)

  1. (hapax legomenon, +dative) to rule, subordinate

Conjugation

Class 2 weak
infinitive πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½
gafraujinōn
indicative present past present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰
gafraujinō 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
gafraujinōda 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
gafraujinōda
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
gafraujinōs 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
gafraujinōdΔ“s 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΆπŒ°
gafraujinōza
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
gafraujinōþ 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
gafraujinōda 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
gafraujinōda
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
gafraujinōs 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
gafraujinōdΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰π„πƒ
gafraujinōts 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
gafraujinōdΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΌ
gafraujinōm 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
gafraujinōdΔ“dum 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gafraujinōnda
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
gafraujinōþ 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
gafraujinōdΔ“duΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gafraujinōnda
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³
gafraujinōnd 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
gafraujinōdΔ“dun 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gafraujinōnda
subjunctive present past present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰
gafraujinō 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gafraujinōdΔ“djau 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gafraujinōdau
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
gafraujinōs 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gafraujinōdΔ“deis 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
gafraujinōzau
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰
gafraujinō 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
gafraujinōdΔ“di 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gafraujinōdau
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰π…πŒ°
gafraujinōwa 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gafraujinōdΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰π„πƒ
gafraujinōts 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
gafraujinōdΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΌπŒ°
gafraujinōma 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gafraujinōdΔ“deima 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gafraujinōndau
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
gafraujinōþ 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gafraujinōdΔ“deiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gafraujinōndau
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°
gafraujinōna 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gafraujinōdΔ“deina 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gafraujinōndau
imperative
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰
gafraujinō
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gafraujinōdau
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰π„πƒ
gafraujinōts
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
gafraujinōþ
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gafraujinōndau
present past
participles πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
gafraujinōnds 		πŒ²πŒ°π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈπƒ
gafraujinōþs
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