πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

πŒΏπƒ- (us-) +β€Ž *πŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (*hrisjan), the latter from Proto-Germanic *hrisjanΔ….

Verb

πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (ushrisjan)

  1. to shake off
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Mark 6:11:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πƒπ…πŒ° 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌹 πƒπ…πŒ΄ 𐌽𐌹 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒΉπŒΆπ…πŒΉπƒ 𐌽𐌹𐌷 πŒ·πŒ°πŒΏπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ° πŒΉπŒΆπ…πŒΉπƒ, πŒΏπƒπŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒΈπ‚π‰ πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ 𐌼𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌰 πŒΈπ‰ πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°π‚π‰ π†π‰π„πŒΏπŒΌ πŒΉπŒΆπ…πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ 𐌳𐌿 π…πŒ΄πŒΉπ„π…π‰πŒ³πŒΉπŒΈπŒ°πŒΉ 𐌹𐌼. 𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌽, 𐌡𐌹𐌸𐌰 πŒΉπŒΆπ…πŒΉπƒ: πƒπŒΏπ„πŒΉπŒΆπ‰ πŒΉπƒπ„ πƒπŒ°πŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏπŒΌπŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 πŒ²πŒ°πŒΏπŒΌπŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ 𐌹𐌽 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰 πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΏπ‰πƒ 𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐌸𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌹 πŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ² 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹.
      jah swa managai swΔ“ ni andnimaina izwis nih hausjaina izwis, usgaggandans jainΓΎrō ushrisjaiΓΎ mulda þō undarō fōtum izwaraim du weitwōdiΓΎai im. amΔ“n, qiΓΎa izwis: sutizō ist saudaumjam aiΓΎΓΎau gaumaurjam in daga stauōs ΓΎau ΓΎizai baurg jainai.
      And whosoever shall not receive you, nor hear you, when ye depart thence, shake off the dust under your feet for a testimony against them. Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for Sodom and Gomorrha in the day of judgment, than for that city. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
infinitive πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
ushrisjan
indicative present past present passive
1st singular πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°
ushrisja 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
ushrisida 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
ushrisjada
2nd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒΉπƒ
ushrisjis 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
ushrisidΔ“s 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
ushrisjaza
3rd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒΉπŒΈ
ushrisjiΓΎ 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
ushrisida 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
ushrisjada
1st dual πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπ‰πƒ
ushrisjōs 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
ushrisidΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
ushrisjats 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
ushrisidΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
ushrisjam 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
ushrisidΔ“dum 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
ushrisjanda
2nd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒΉπŒΈ
ushrisjiΓΎ 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
ushrisidΔ“duΓΎ 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
ushrisjanda
3rd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
ushrisjand 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
ushrisidΔ“dun 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
ushrisjanda
subjunctive present past present passive
1st singular πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
ushrisjau 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
ushrisidΔ“djau 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
ushrisjaidau
2nd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
ushrisjais 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
ushrisidΔ“deis 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
ushrisjaizau
3rd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
ushrisjai 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
ushrisidΔ“di 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
ushrisjaidau
1st dual πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
ushrisjaiwa 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
ushrisidΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
ushrisjaits 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
ushrisidΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
ushrisjaima 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
ushrisidΔ“deima 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
ushrisjaindau
2nd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
ushrisjaiΓΎ 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
ushrisidΔ“deiΓΎ 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
ushrisjaindau
3rd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
ushrisjaina 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
ushrisidΔ“deina 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
ushrisjaindau
imperative
2nd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒ΄πŒΉ
ushrisei
3rd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
ushrisjadau
2nd dual πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
ushrisjats
2nd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒΉπŒΈ
ushrisjiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
ushrisjandau
present past
participles πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
ushrisjands 		πŒΏπƒπŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒΈπƒ
ushrisiΓΎs
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