𐰴𐰆𐰞

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate with Turkish kul (“servant”), Uzbek qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Yakut кулут (kulut).

𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul¹ /qul/)

1. a male slave, servant

• 𐰸𐰆𐰞 (qul)

• 𐰸𐰆𐰞𐰑 (qulad-, “to become a slave”)

• Tekin, Talât (1968) “qul”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 347
• Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kul”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 615
• Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kul”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎^[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill