๐ช๐๐ ๐ก
Prakrit
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit เคญเฅเคเคจ (bhojana). Cognate with Pali bhojana.
Noun
๐ช๐๐ ๐ก (bhoaแนa) n (Devanagari เคญเฅเค เคฃ)
Declension
| Maharastri declension of ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก (neuter) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ (bhoaแนaแน) | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐๐ (bhoaแนฤiแน) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐ (bhoaแนฤi) |
| Accusative | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ (bhoaแนaแน) | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐๐ (bhoaแนฤiแน) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐ (bhoaแนฤi) |
| Instrumental | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ก (bhoaแนeแนa) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ก๐ (bhoaแนeแนaแน) | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ณ๐บ (bhoaแนehi) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ณ๐บ๐ (bhoaแนehiแน) |
| Dative | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐ (bhoaแนฤa) | โ |
| Ablative | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐ (bhoaแนฤo) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐ (bhoaแนฤu) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ (bhoaแนฤ) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐ณ๐บ (bhoaแนฤhi) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐ณ๐บ๐๐ข๐ (bhoaแนฤhiแนto) | โ |
| Genitive | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (bhoaแนassa) | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐ก (bhoaแนฤแนa) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐ก๐ (bhoaแนฤแนaแน) |
| Locative | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ (bhoaแนammi) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ (bhoaแนe) | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ฒ๐ผ (bhoaแนesu) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (bhoaแนesuแน) |
| Vocative | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก (bhoaแนa) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ (bhoaแนฤ) | ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐๐ (bhoaแนฤiแน) or ๐ช๐๐ ๐ก๐ธ๐ (bhoaแนฤi) |
Descendants
- โ Kannada: เฒฌเณเฒจ (bลna)
- โ Tamil: เฎชเฏเฎฉเฎเฎฎเฏ (pลแนakam); เฎชเฏเฎฉเฎฎเฏ (pลแนam)
- โ Telugu: เฐฌเฑเฐจเฐฎเฑ (bลnamu)
- โ Tulu: เฒฌเณเฒจ (bลna)
References
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923โ1928) โเคญเฅเค เคฃโ, in เคชเคพเคเค -เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแนแนavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 657.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โbhojanaโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 549
- Krishnamurti, Bhadriraju (2003) โ10.3 Phonological principles governing loanwords from Indo-Aryanโ, in The Dravidian Languages (Cambridge Language Surveys), Cambridge University Press, โISBN, page 475.