-čuga
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
First attested in the late 1970s. According to Babić, it has spread from the word cr̀nčuga (“nigger”) (originally formed as crnc- + -juga), which was reanalyzed by native speakers as if being composed of cȓn (“black”) + -čuga. The word cr̀nčuga was the most common pejorative in subtitled American films and television as shown on Yugoslav television stations, acting as a calque for the English word nigger.
Suffix
-čuga (Cyrillic spelling -чуга)
- unproductive suffix appended to nominal stems to a create a noun, usually an augmentative with pejorative connotations.
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | -čuga | -čuge |
| genitive | -čuge | -čuga / -čugi |
| dative | -čugi | -čugama |
| accusative | -čugu | -čuge |
| vocative | -čugo | -čuge |
| locative | -čugi | -čugama |
| instrumental | -čugom | -čugama |
Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -čuga
References
- Stjepan Babić, 1991, O postanku sufiksa čuga, in Senjski zbornik, Vol.18 No. 1