pivo

See also: pivô

English

Etymology

From Russian пи́во (pívo), Czech and Slovak pivo.

Noun

pivo (uncountable)

  1. A type of Central and Eastern European pilsner.
    • 1946, The North American Union News: Official Organ North American Union Life Assurance Society, volumes 50–54, page 19 and unknown page:
      Remember boys—I’m telling you these games are getting livelier and more exciting as time goes on and also remember the more members that stay at home the more pivo and sandwiches we attending members have—not only that but all the fun we are having at the same time, is that something to miss—NO NO NO NO —but if you boys want to stay at home, remember the woe is all yours. [] We can honestly say this meeting was worth while attending, pulenty[sic] of pivo and eats of all kinds.
    • 1991 December 21, Paul M. Cole, “Palm Trees in Moscow”, in POW/MIA Accounting, volume I (Searching for America’s Missing Servicemen in the Soviet Union), Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan, published 2018, →ISBN, chapter 6 (To Moscow via Stockholm and Helsinki), page 268:
      The guys had a case of American Beer from the Pittsburgh brewing company and some Russian pivo (beer – tasted like Pilsner Urquell).
    • 2001, Bob Hicok, “Three Poems”, in Poetry Northwest, volumes 42–43, Seattle, Wash.: Patrician Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 22:
      But I’m out of coffee, down to three pieces of bread and one pair of shoes that were pillows on the train from Brussels to Belgrade when I didn’t speak the language of the veteran without an arm, we smoked slavic cigarettes and drank pivo and he showed me how to take clothes apart and turn them into a bed.
    • 2001, John F. Sieckhaus, “The Journey Begins”, in Inching Toward Heaven’s Door: A Would-Be Alchemist’s Journey of Faith, Remembrance and Healing, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Xlibris, →ISBN, book I (An Adventure in Healing), pages 31–32:
      We had a very emotional experience of Czech culture, viewing some of the best that the country had to offer in terms of its art and architecture at Prague, Karlstein and Krivoclat Castles, listening to the music of Smetana as performed by the Czechoslovak String Quartet in Liblice’s grand salon, and drinking pivo (pilsner beer) and slivovitz (plum brandy) in local restaurants where at one point we shared an unforgettable moment with a group of students in a highly risky (to them) rendition of “When the Saints Go Marching In”.
    • 2004, Eric Obenauf, Can You Hear Me Screaming?, [Columbus, Oh.]: Two Dollar Radio Publishing, →ISBN, pages 124, 129, 134, and 136:
      For a while I sat in a chair behind him drinking some local pivo, pretending not to read what he had written. [] I looked over at Max, the romantic retard, who just rolled his eyes, finished off his pivo, and left to get us another. [] Everyone from the town was down at the restaurant/everything else, sitting outside at tables and smoking cigarettes and drinking coffee or wine or pivo or slivovice, while the children ran around the docks jumping from boat to boat to boat playing tag. [] I tasted the wine coming out, the margherita pizza with the egg in the middle, the pivo from the ferry ride over.
    • 2006, Angus Bell, “The Village That Beat Poland”, in Slogging the Slavs: A Paranormal Cricket Tour from the Baltic to the Bosphorus, Newcastle upon Tyne: Fat Controller Media, →ISBN, page 102:
      I was overlooking the former Hotel Relax, my car papers safely at my side, a tall glass of pivo in hand.
    • 2009, Bernd Herzogenrath, “Introduction: The Return of Edgar G. Ulmer”, in Bernd Herzogenrath, editor, Edgar G. Ulmer: Essays on the King of the B’s, Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, Inc., →ISBN, page 6:
      You only have to walk Olomouc streets (or better—the byroads and back-alleys of the old city center), and you are within a German Expressionist set! The more pivo or slivovice you’ve had, the more forced your perspectives grow. Go to the Tourist Office and see the Hanacka Giant, Olomouc’s closest to the Golem!
    • 2013 December 17, Dolly Niemiec Konwinski with Douglas Williams, “Acknowledgments”, in Summertime Dreams: Yes! Girls Can Play Baseball! Memories and Stories of a Professional Baseball Player, Bloomington, Ind.: AuthorHouse, →ISBN, page 13:
      While he would often tell folks his favorite was chocolate ice cream, with his second place prize going to a cold glass of pivo, everyone knew Mom and his two daughters were always his true priorities.
    • 2014, John Wilton, “Janácek and a different type of tune – the music of youth”, in The Hope, London: PublishNation, →ISBN, page 165:
      Even sadder than the fact that by the time he left the bar where the captivating dirty blonde haired dancer had exhibited her talents so well the only people left in the place at around one a.m. were him and a well-built dodgy looking guy sat in one of the corners with his eyes fixed solidly on his half empty glass of pivo.
    • 2024, Donald (Donny) N. Roberson, Jr., The School of Travel: Twenty Years in Central Europe (Croatia and Czech Republic), New York, N.Y.: Morgan James Publishing, →ISBN, sections “Michal” and “Football/hooligans”:
      I taught him how to play backgammon, and we had many fun evenings drinking pivo and playing a competition of backgammon, as well as listening to some music and solving all the problems of the world. [] Walking down one street, you would see hundreds of the fans with their same color shirts sitting in cafés and pubs drinking glass after glass of pivo, and then on the other side of the street is the other team’s fans, doing the same.

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech pivo, from Proto-Slavic *pivo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɪvo]
  • Rhymes: -ɪvo

Noun

pivo n

  1. beer

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Slovene: pívo (beer) (tonal orthography)

Further reading

Finnish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pivo, from Proto-Uralic *piŋз. Compare Estonian peo, Veps pijo, and Livonian pi'uv.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpiʋo/, [ˈpiʋo̞]
  • Rhymes: -iʋo
  • Syllabification(key): pi‧vo
  • Hyphenation(key): pi‧vo

Noun

pivo

  1. (archaic) hand, palm
    Synonyms: kämmen, käsi, koura
  2. fistful; bundle of fibres, e.g. flax or hemp
    Synonyms: kouraus, kourallinen

Declension

Inflection of pivo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative pivo pivot
genitive pivon pivojen
partitive pivoa pivoja
illative pivoon pivoihin
singular plural
nominative pivo pivot
accusative nom. pivo pivot
gen. pivon
genitive pivon pivojen
partitive pivoa pivoja
inessive pivossa pivoissa
elative pivosta pivoista
illative pivoon pivoihin
adessive pivolla pivoilla
ablative pivolta pivoilta
allative pivolle pivoille
essive pivona pivoina
translative pivoksi pivoiksi
abessive pivotta pivoitta
instructive pivoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of pivo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative pivoni pivoni
accusative nom. pivoni pivoni
gen. pivoni
genitive pivoni pivojeni
partitive pivoani pivojani
inessive pivossani pivoissani
elative pivostani pivoistani
illative pivooni pivoihini
adessive pivollani pivoillani
ablative pivoltani pivoiltani
allative pivolleni pivoilleni
essive pivonani pivoinani
translative pivokseni pivoikseni
abessive pivottani pivoittani
instructive
comitative pivoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative pivosi pivosi
accusative nom. pivosi pivosi
gen. pivosi
genitive pivosi pivojesi
partitive pivoasi pivojasi
inessive pivossasi pivoissasi
elative pivostasi pivoistasi
illative pivoosi pivoihisi
adessive pivollasi pivoillasi
ablative pivoltasi pivoiltasi
allative pivollesi pivoillesi
essive pivonasi pivoinasi
translative pivoksesi pivoiksesi
abessive pivottasi pivoittasi
instructive
comitative pivoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative pivomme pivomme
accusative nom. pivomme pivomme
gen. pivomme
genitive pivomme pivojemme
partitive pivoamme pivojamme
inessive pivossamme pivoissamme
elative pivostamme pivoistamme
illative pivoomme pivoihimme
adessive pivollamme pivoillamme
ablative pivoltamme pivoiltamme
allative pivollemme pivoillemme
essive pivonamme pivoinamme
translative pivoksemme pivoiksemme
abessive pivottamme pivoittamme
instructive
comitative pivoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative pivonne pivonne
accusative nom. pivonne pivonne
gen. pivonne
genitive pivonne pivojenne
partitive pivoanne pivojanne
inessive pivossanne pivoissanne
elative pivostanne pivoistanne
illative pivoonne pivoihinne
adessive pivollanne pivoillanne
ablative pivoltanne pivoiltanne
allative pivollenne pivoillenne
essive pivonanne pivoinanne
translative pivoksenne pivoiksenne
abessive pivottanne pivoittanne
instructive
comitative pivoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative pivonsa pivonsa
accusative nom. pivonsa pivonsa
gen. pivonsa
genitive pivonsa pivojensa
partitive pivoaan
pivoansa
pivojaan
pivojansa
inessive pivossaan
pivossansa
pivoissaan
pivoissansa
elative pivostaan
pivostansa
pivoistaan
pivoistansa
illative pivoonsa pivoihinsa
adessive pivollaan
pivollansa
pivoillaan
pivoillansa
ablative pivoltaan
pivoltansa
pivoiltaan
pivoiltansa
allative pivolleen
pivollensa
pivoilleen
pivoillensa
essive pivonaan
pivonansa
pivoinaan
pivoinansa
translative pivokseen
pivoksensa
pivoikseen
pivoiksensa
abessive pivottaan
pivottansa
pivoittaan
pivoittansa
instructive
comitative pivoineen
pivoinensa

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

Further reading

Anagrams

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pivo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈpiʋo/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈpivo/

Noun

pivo n

  1. drink; beverage
  2. beer

Declension

Descendants

References

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pivo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pîːʋo/
  • Hyphenation: pi‧vo

Noun

pȋvo n (Cyrillic spelling пи̑во)

  1. beer

Declension

Declension of pivo
singular plural
nominative pivo piva
genitive piva piva
dative pivu pivima
accusative pivo piva
vocative pivo piva
locative pivu pivima
instrumental pivom pivima

Further reading

  • pivo”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pivo, from Proto-Slavic *piti, itself from Proto-Indo-European *peh₃-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpivɔ]

Noun

pivo n

  1. beer

Declension

Declension of pivo
(pattern mesto)
singularplural
nominativepivopivá
genitivepivapív
dativepivupivám
accusativepivopivá
locativepivepivách
instrumentalpivompivami

Further reading

  • pivo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

Slovene

Etymology

Borrowed from Czech pivo, from Proto-Slavic *pȋvo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pìːʋɔ/

Noun

pívo n

  1. beer

Declension

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Neuter, hard
nom. sing. pívo
gen. sing. píva
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
pívo pívi píva
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
píva pív pív
dative
(dajȃlnik)
pívu pívoma pívom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
pívo pívi píva
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
pívu pívih pívih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
pívom pívoma pívi

Further reading

  • pivo”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

Uzbek

Other scripts
Yangi Imlo
Cyrillic пиво
Latin pivo
Perso-Arabic
(Afghanistan)

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian пи́во (pívo, beer), from Old East Slavic пиво (pivo, drink, beverage; beer), from Proto-Slavic *pȋvo (drink, beverage; beer), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₃iwom.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pí.ʋɐ] (as if spelled piva)
  • Hyphenation: pi‧vo

Noun

pivo (plural pivolar)

  1. beer

Declension

Declension of pivo
singular plural
nominative pivo pivolar
genitive pivoning pivolarning
dative pivoga pivolarga
definite accusative pivoni pivolarni
locative pivoda pivolarda
ablative pivodan pivolardan
similative pivodek pivolardek
Possessive forms of pivo
1st person singular
singular plural
nominative pivoim pivolarim
genitive pivoimning pivolarimning
dative pivoimga pivolarimga
definite accusative pivoimni pivolarimni
locative pivoimda pivolarimda
ablative pivoimdan pivolarimdan
similative pivoimdek pivolarimdek
2nd person singular
singular plural
nominative pivoing pivolaring
genitive pivoingning pivolaringning
dative pivoingga pivolaringga
definite accusative pivoingni pivolaringni
locative pivoingda pivolaringda
ablative pivoingdan pivolaringdan
similative pivoingdek pivolaringdek
3rd person singular
singular plural
nominative pivoi pivolari
genitive pivoining pivolarining
dative pivoiga pivolariga
definite accusative pivoini pivolarini
locative pivoida pivolarida
ablative pivoidan pivolaridan
similative pivoidek pivolaridek
1st person plural
singular plural
nominative pivoimiz pivolarimiz
genitive pivoimizning pivolarimizning
dative pivoimizga pivolarimizga
definite accusative pivoimizni pivolarimizni
locative pivoimizda pivolarimizda
ablative pivoimizdan pivolarimizdan
similative pivoimizdek pivolarimizdek
2nd person plural
singular plural
nominative pivoingiz pivolaringiz
genitive pivoingizning pivolaringizning
dative pivoingizga pivolaringizga
definite accusative pivoingizni pivolaringizni
locative pivoingizda pivolaringizda
ablative pivoingizdan pivolaringizdan
similative pivoingizdek pivolaringizdek
3rd person plural
singular plural
nominative pivoi pivolari
genitive pivoining pivolarining
dative pivoiga pivolariga
definite accusative pivoini pivolarini
locative pivoida pivolarida
ablative pivoidan pivolaridan
similative pivoidek pivolaridek