-ден

See also: Appendix:Variations of "den"

Kazakh

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *-den. Cognate with Kyrgyz -ден (-den), Southern Altai -деҥ (-deŋ), Turkish -den.

Suffix

-ден • (-den)

  1. from (Denotes ablative case)
    ‎көл (köl, “a lake”) + ‎-ден (-den) → ‎көлден (kölden, “from a lake”)

Usage notes

The suffix becomes -нан/-нен when the third person possessive suffix is added.

  • аяғы + -нан = аяғынан (from his/her leg)

See also

  • -сі (-sı, “third-person possessive suffix”)
  • -ні (-nı, “accusative case”)
  • -нің (-nıñ, “genitive case”)
  • -де (-de, “locative case”)
  • -ге (-ge, “dative case”)
  • -мен (-men, “instrumental case”)
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