-느냐

Korean

Alternative forms

  • -으냐 (-eunya)see Usage notes

Etymology

From Middle Korean -ᄂᆞ- (Yale: -no-, present-tense suffix) + -으〮녀〮/ᄋᆞ〮녀〮 (Yale: -únyé/ónyé, interrogative suffix). See -냐 (-nya) for more.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?neunya
Revised Romanization (translit.)?neunya
McCune–Reischauer?nŭnya
Yale Romanization?nunya

Suffix

-느냐 • (-neunya)

  1. (dated or literary) synonym of -냐 (-nya)
    어디 느냐, 토끼?eodi-reul ganeunya, tokki-ya?Whither are you headed, hare?
    잠깐 쉬어 어떻겠느냐?jamkkan swieo-gam-i eotteokenneunya?What do you think about taking some rest?

Usage notes

  • 느냐 (-neunya) causes stem-final (l) to drop out.
  • 느냐 (-neunya) is used for all verbs, for the existential adjectives 있다 (itda), 없다 (eopda), and 계시다 (gyesida), and for adjectives with tense marking with -었- (-eot-) and -겠- (-get-).
  • -으냐 (-eunya) is used for adjectives without tense marking.