-ište
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-išče.
Suffix
-ište (Cyrillic spelling -иште)
- Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting a place where an action occurs (noćište), and less commonly used to form augmentatives (ljudište).
Usage notes
- In the older formations the ◌̑ accent falls onto the -i-, and is then retracted in Neo-Štokavian: blȁto > blatȋšte > blàtīšte.
- Newer formations usually retain the accent of the base word: ìgra > ìgralīšte.
Derived terms
References
- Leskien, August (1914) Grammatik der serbo-kroatischen Sprache. 1. Teil: Lautlehre, Stammbildung, Formenlehre, Heidelberg: Carl Winter's Universitätsbuchhandlung, §387, §455, pages 247, 275
- Maretić, Tomo (1963) Gramatika hrvatskoga ili srpskoga književnog jezika, 3rd edition, Zagreb: Matica hrvatska, §340. g)
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-išče.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈiʃcɛ/
Suffix
-ište n
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | -ište | -ištia |
| genitive | -išťa | -íšť |
| dative | -išťu | -ištiam |
| accusative | -ište | -ištia |
| locative | -išti | -ištiach |
| instrumental | -išťom | -išťami |