-sən

See also: Appendix:Variations of "sen"

Azerbaijani

Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish ـسن (-sen, -sin, -san, -sın), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *sen. Cognate with Turkish -sin. Compare -əm (“first-person singular suffix”) from Proto-Common Turkic *ben (see mən (“I”)).

Suffix

preceding vowel
a / ı / o / u e / ə / i̇ / ö / ü
-san

-sən

  1. Second-person singular present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):
    1. [you (singular)] are
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