-tü

See also: Appendix:Variations of "tu"

Turkish

preceding vowel
a / ı e / i o / u ö / ü
-tı -ti -tu -tü

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ty/

Suffix

-tü

  1. Form of -tı after the vowels Ö / Ü.
    al- (to take) + ‎-ın (to take offense) + ‎-tı → ‎alıntı (quotation, citation)
    ak- (to flow) + ‎-ın + ‎-tı → ‎akıntı (flow, current, stream)
    çıt (click or crack sound) + ‎-ır + ‎-tı → ‎çıtırtı (clicking, cracking)
    mor (purple) + ‎-ar (to turn purple) + ‎-tı → ‎morartı (bruise, a purplish spot)

Ye'kwana

Etymology

From Proto-Cariban *-tɨ. Compare Wayana -tï, Kari'na -ty, Waiwai -tï, and similar possessive suffixes in other Cariban languages.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [-tɨ]

Suffix

-tü

  1. Marks a noun as possessed; used only with a handful of nouns that end in -tö.
  2. (no longer productive) Forms certain nouns whose possessed forms take no further suffix, with no clear semantic contribution.

Derived terms

Ye'kwana terms suffixed with -tü

References

  • Cáceres, Natalia (2011) “-tü”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana[1], Lyon, pages 113–114, 119
  • Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, page 291