Finnish
Etymology
-tta + -i (labialized -tto < -tta-i)
Suffix
-tto (front vowel harmony variant -ttö, linguistic notation -ttO) (rare)
- Forms some nouns, chiefly for places.
Declension
| Inflection of -tto (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt-t gradation)
|
| nominative
|
-tto
|
-tot
|
| genitive
|
-ton
|
-ttojen
|
| partitive
|
-ttoa
|
-ttoja
|
| illative
|
-ttoon
|
-ttoihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-tto
|
-tot
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-tto
|
-tot
|
| gen.
|
-ton
|
| genitive
|
-ton
|
-ttojen
|
| partitive
|
-ttoa
|
-ttoja
|
| inessive
|
-tossa
|
-toissa
|
| elative
|
-tosta
|
-toista
|
| illative
|
-ttoon
|
-ttoihin
|
| adessive
|
-tolla
|
-toilla
|
| ablative
|
-tolta
|
-toilta
|
| allative
|
-tolle
|
-toille
|
| essive
|
-ttona
|
-ttoina
|
| translative
|
-toksi
|
-toiksi
|
| abessive
|
-totta
|
-toitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
-toin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ttoni
|
-ttoni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ttoni
|
-ttoni
|
| gen.
|
-ttoni
|
| genitive
|
-ttoni
|
-ttojeni
|
| partitive
|
-ttoani
|
-ttojani
|
| inessive
|
-tossani
|
-toissani
|
| elative
|
-tostani
|
-toistani
|
| illative
|
-ttooni
|
-ttoihini
|
| adessive
|
-tollani
|
-toillani
|
| ablative
|
-toltani
|
-toiltani
|
| allative
|
-tolleni
|
-toilleni
|
| essive
|
-ttonani
|
-ttoinani
|
| translative
|
-tokseni
|
-toikseni
|
| abessive
|
-tottani
|
-toittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ttoineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ttosi
|
-ttosi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ttosi
|
-ttosi
|
| gen.
|
-ttosi
|
| genitive
|
-ttosi
|
-ttojesi
|
| partitive
|
-ttoasi
|
-ttojasi
|
| inessive
|
-tossasi
|
-toissasi
|
| elative
|
-tostasi
|
-toistasi
|
| illative
|
-ttoosi
|
-ttoihisi
|
| adessive
|
-tollasi
|
-toillasi
|
| ablative
|
-toltasi
|
-toiltasi
|
| allative
|
-tollesi
|
-toillesi
|
| essive
|
-ttonasi
|
-ttoinasi
|
| translative
|
-toksesi
|
-toiksesi
|
| abessive
|
-tottasi
|
-toittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ttoinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ttomme
|
-ttomme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ttomme
|
-ttomme
|
| gen.
|
-ttomme
|
| genitive
|
-ttomme
|
-ttojemme
|
| partitive
|
-ttoamme
|
-ttojamme
|
| inessive
|
-tossamme
|
-toissamme
|
| elative
|
-tostamme
|
-toistamme
|
| illative
|
-ttoomme
|
-ttoihimme
|
| adessive
|
-tollamme
|
-toillamme
|
| ablative
|
-toltamme
|
-toiltamme
|
| allative
|
-tollemme
|
-toillemme
|
| essive
|
-ttonamme
|
-ttoinamme
|
| translative
|
-toksemme
|
-toiksemme
|
| abessive
|
-tottamme
|
-toittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ttoinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ttonne
|
-ttonne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ttonne
|
-ttonne
|
| gen.
|
-ttonne
|
| genitive
|
-ttonne
|
-ttojenne
|
| partitive
|
-ttoanne
|
-ttojanne
|
| inessive
|
-tossanne
|
-toissanne
|
| elative
|
-tostanne
|
-toistanne
|
| illative
|
-ttoonne
|
-ttoihinne
|
| adessive
|
-tollanne
|
-toillanne
|
| ablative
|
-toltanne
|
-toiltanne
|
| allative
|
-tollenne
|
-toillenne
|
| essive
|
-ttonanne
|
-ttoinanne
|
| translative
|
-toksenne
|
-toiksenne
|
| abessive
|
-tottanne
|
-toittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ttoinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ttonsa
|
-ttonsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ttonsa
|
-ttonsa
|
| gen.
|
-ttonsa
|
| genitive
|
-ttonsa
|
-ttojensa
|
| partitive
|
-ttoaan
-ttoansa
|
-ttojaan
-ttojansa
|
| inessive
|
-tossaan
-tossansa
|
-toissaan
-toissansa
|
| elative
|
-tostaan
-tostansa
|
-toistaan
-toistansa
|
| illative
|
-ttoonsa
|
-ttoihinsa
|
| adessive
|
-tollaan
-tollansa
|
-toillaan
-toillansa
|
| ablative
|
-toltaan
-toltansa
|
-toiltaan
-toiltansa
|
| allative
|
-tolleen
-tollensa
|
-toilleen
-toillensa
|
| essive
|
-ttonaan
-ttonansa
|
-ttoinaan
-ttoinansa
|
| translative
|
-tokseen
-toksensa
|
-toikseen
-toiksensa
|
| abessive
|
-tottaan
-tottansa
|
-toittaan
-toittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ttoineen
-ttoinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Finnish terms suffixed with -tto
Saho
Etymology
Related to Afar -ytu, -ytó.
Pronunciation
- (masculine) IPA(key): /-tːo/
- (feminine) IPA(key): /-tˈto/
Suffix
-tto
- (Northern Saho) Used to form singulative nouns from their collective counterparts.
Usage notes
- If both a masculine and feminine singulatives of the collective noun exist, the feminine form -ttö is used to distinguish it from the masculine.
Declension
(masculine)
| absolutive
|
-tto
|
| subjective
|
-tti
|
| genitive
|
-tti
|
(feminine)
| absolutive
|
-tto
|
| subjective
|
-tto
|
| genitive
|
-tton
|
Derived terms
Saho terms suffixed with -tto
References
- The template Template:R:ssy:Banti:2005 does not use the parameter(s):
1=+
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Giorgio Banti, Moreno Vergari (2005) “A sketch of Saho Grammar”, in Journal of Eritrean Studies, volume 4, numbers 1-2, pages 100-131