Barlaam
See also: Balaam
English
Etymology
Unknown. The immediate source is Medieval Latin Barlaam, borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám) in the Byzantine Life of Barlaam and Josaphat (probably 11th c.), itself likely borrowed from Georgian ბალაჰვარ (balahvar). First attested c. 8th century as Arabic بِلَوْهَر (bilawhar), perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān, “God”) or from Sanskrit पुरोहित (purohita, “priest”) via an unattested Middle Persian form.
Proper noun
Barlaam
- (Christianity) A legendary saint in the tale of Barlaam and Josaphat.
- (rare) A male given name.
Derived terms
References
- Almuth Degener (2014) “Barlaam the Priest”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft, volume 164, number 2, pages 527–530
Anagrams
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin Barlaam, itself borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám).
Proper noun
Barlaam m
- (rare) a male given name from Latin
Proper noun
Barlaam m or f by sense
- a surname originating as a patronymic
Further reading
- Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám).
Proper noun
Barlaam m sg (indeclinable) (Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin)
- Barlaam (legendary saint)
- a male given name, equivalent to English Barlaam