Brundisium
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Βρεντέσιον (Brentésion), said to be from a Messapic word for the head of a male deer, possibly based on the shape of the port.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [brʊnˈdɪ.si.ũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [brun̪ˈd̪iː.s̬i.um]
Proper noun
Brundisium n sg (genitive Brundisiī or Brundisī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter), with locative, singular only.
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Brundisium |
| genitive | Brundisiī Brundisī1 |
| dative | Brundisiō |
| accusative | Brundisium |
| ablative | Brundisiō |
| vocative | Brundisium |
| locative | Brundisiī |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Descendants
- Italian: Brindisi
- Neapolitan: Brinnese
- Tarantino: Brinnese
- Sicilian: Brìnnisi, Brìndisi
References
- “Brundisium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Brundisium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.