București
Romanian
Alternative forms
- Букурешть (București) — post-1930s Cyrillic spelling
Etymology
From Bucur (a male given name) + -ești (patronymic or placename suffix). Bucur is the legendary shepherd who is said to have founded the city: his name is often considered to be related to bucurie (“joy”) and bucura (“to become glad”), from Albanian bukur.
Alternatively may be derived from a lost word in Romanian relating to pastoral life, ultimately linked to Latin būculus (“young bullock, steer”), diminutive of bōs (“ox, cow”). Compare Old French bugle, French beugler.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bu.kuˈreʃtʲ/
Audio (male voice): (file)
Proper noun
București m (definite nominative and accusative Bucureștiul, definite genitive and dative Bucureștiului, vocative Bucureștiule)
- Bucharest (the capital city of Romania)
Declension
| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | București | Bucureștiul |
| genitive-dative | București | Bucureștiului |
| vocative | Bucureștiule | |